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arXiv math/0311123math.GTmath.GR
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Torelli几何及其应用

The Torelli geometry and its applications

Benson Farb, Nikolai V. Ivanov

摘要:

对于每一个封闭的可定向曲面,我们引入了一个简单的复杂的一些额外的结构,这是一个版本的复杂的曲线调整到调查的曲面的Torelli群。我们称之为复杂的Torelli几何我们的表面,并证明了每一个自同构的Torelli几何是由一个表面的一个非同构的问题。我们还提供了一个内在的代数表征的一些自然元素的Torelli群和它们之间的一些几何关系。当结合起来,这些结果使我们能够计算的自同构群,外自同构群和抽象算子的Torelli群的曲面亏格至少为5。

英文摘要:

For each closed orientable surface we introduce a simplical complex with some additional structure which is a version of the complex of curves of this surface adjusted to investigation of its Torelli group. We call this complex the Torelli geometry of our surface and prove that every automorphism of the Torelli geometry is induced by a diffeomorphism of the surface in question. We also provide an intrinsic algebraic characterization of some natural elements of the Torelli group and of some geometric relations between them. When combined, these results allow us to compute the automorphism group, the outer automorphism group and the abstract commensurator of the Torelli group for surfaces of genus at least 5.

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