多重自由空间的交换差分算子构造
Construction of commuting difference operators for multiplicity free spaces
AI总结:
本文研究了满足特定公理的根系与主导权重基,构造了能同时对角化的差分算子,并推导出Pieri型规则,扩展了移位Jack多项式结果。
摘要:
我们研究了配备主导权重基的根系,使其满足某些公理。这种形式允许定义Weyl群不变多项式空间的线性基P。该基实际上依赖于至少一个参数。主要结果是构造同时被P对角化的差分算子。由此推导出Pieri型规则。这扩展了移位Jack多项式结果。尽管方法纯属组合学,但主要动机来自reductive群在向量空间上的多重自由作用。然后,不变微分算子的代数具有 distinguished 基,即Capelli算子,从而产生上述基P。本文最后附有详尽表格,详细说明多重自由作用的组合结构。
英文摘要:
We study root systems equipped with a basis of dominant weights such that certain axioms hold. This formalism allows to define a linear basis P of the space of Weyl group invariant polynomials. This basis is actually a family depending on at least one parameter. Our main result is the construction of difference operators which are simultaneously diagonalized by P. From this, Pieri type rules are derived. This generalizes results for shifted Jack polynomials. Even though the approach is purely combinatorial, the main motivation comes from multiplicity free actions of reductive groups on vector spaces. Then the algebra of invariant differential operators has a distinguished basis, the Capelli operators, which gives rise to a basis P as above. The paper ends with a comprehensive table detailing the combinatorial structure of multiplicity free actions.
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