We consider solutions to the anti-self-dual Yang Mills (ASDYM) equations in split signature that are global on the double cover of the appropriate conformally compactified Minkowski space $\widetilde\M$. Ward's ASDYM twistor construction is adapted to this geometry by using a correspondence between points of $\widetilde\M$ and holomorphic discs in $\CP^3$, twistor space, with boundary on the real slice $\RP^3$. A 1-1 correspondence is obtained between smooth global $\U(n)$ solutions to the ASDYM equations on $\widetilde\M$ and pairs consisting of an arbitrary holomorphic vector bundle $E$ over $\CP^3$ together with a smooth positive definite hermitian metric $H$ on $E|_{\RP^3}$. There are no topological or other restrictions on the bundle $E$. The description generalises the result of the scattering transform for 1+1 dimensional integrable systems in which solutions are encoded into a combination of algebraic data, here $E$, and a reflection coefficient, here $H:\RP^3\to E\otimes\bar E$. For trivial $E$, the twistor data consists of the smooth Hermitian matrix function $H$ on $\RP^3$ up to constants; the correspondence then provides a nonlinear generalisation of the X-ray transform. Explicit examples are given with different topologies of $E$.
A scattering problem for ASDYM fields in split signature is set up and it is shown that sufficiently small data at past infinity uniquely determines data at future infinity by taking a family of holonomies followed by a sequence of two Birkhoff factorizations. The scattering map is simple on the holonomies, but non-trivial at the level of the connection in the non-abelian case.
Yang-Baxter operators and scattering amplitudes in $\mathcal{N} = 4$ super-Yang-Mills theory
利用单值矩阵算子的本征值关系,给出了$\mathcal{N}=4$ super Yang-Mills理论中振幅的Yangian对称性.量子逆散射方法提供了适当的工具来处理扩展的对称性,并恢复其后果,许多已知的功能,如循环和反演对称性,BCFW递归,逆软极限建设,格拉斯曼积分表示,$\mathrm{R}$ -不变量和壳图的方法。
We show that a class of previously defined maps, called self-dual and causal morphisms, form classical symmetries of Yang-Mills fields in four complex dimensions. These maps generalize conformal transformations, and admit a nonlocal pullback connection that preserves the equations of the theory. First it is shown that self-dual morphisms form symmetries of the anti-self-dual Yang-Mills equations under this pullback. Then a supersymmetric generalization of causal morphisms is defined, which preserves solutions of the field equations for N=3 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory. As a special case, t…
The purpose of this work is to present a Non--Commutative Geometrical version of the Yang--Mills Theory and the Yang--Mills Scalar Matter Theory by constructing a concrete example using M. Durdevich's theory of quantum principal bundles.
In this short note we provide an expository account of the work of Leonard Gross and the author on the Yang-Mills heat equation over smooth three-manifolds with boundary.
We present a new class of covariantly constant solutions of the Yang-Mills equations. These solutions correspond to the solution of the field equation for the spin connection of the general form.