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arXiv math-ph/0411024math-phmath.MP
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复矩阵特征值在双曲点和例外点的耦合

Coupling of eigenvalues of complex matrices at diabolic and exceptional points

A. A. Mailybaev, O. N. Kirillov, A. P. Seyranian

摘要:

本文给出了任意维复矩阵特征值与实参数耦合的一般理论。弱耦合和强耦合的情况下进行了区分,并在二维和三维空间中给出了它们的几何解释。一般渐近公式的特征值曲面附近的恶魔和例外点演示交叉和避免交叉的情况。两个物理例子说明了理论的有效性和准确性。

英文摘要:

The paper presents a general theory of coupling of eigenvalues of complex matrices of arbitrary dimension depending on real parameters. The cases of weak and strong coupling are distinguished and their geometric interpretation in two and three-dimensional spaces is given. General asymptotic formulae for eigenvalue surfaces near diabolic and exceptional points are presented demonstrating crossing and avoided crossing scenarios. Two physical examples illustrate effectiveness and accuracy of the presented theory.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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