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arXiv astro-ph/0103469astro-ph
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黑洞和中子星吸积的异同

Accretion onto Black Holes and Neutron Stars: Differences and Similarities

Rashid Sunyaev

摘要:

吸积黑洞和中子星在0.01以上的临界爱丁顿光度有很多相似之处,但在辐射和功率密度谱上也有很大的不同。旋转的中子星因吸积而释放能量的效率通常高于黑洞。本文讨论了吸积中子星表面的扩展层理论。它预测会出现距离赤道等距离的两条亮带。该层是不稳定的,其辐射通量必须随高频变化。

英文摘要:

Accreting black holes and neutron stars at luminosities above 0.01 of the critical Eddington luminosity have a lot of similarities, but also drastic differences in their radiation and power density spectra. The efficiency of energy release due to accretion onto a rotating neutron star usually is higher than in the case of a black hole. The theory of the spreading layer on the surface of an accreting neutron star is discussed. It predicts the appearance of two bright belts equidistant from the equator. This layer is unstable and its radiation flux must vary with high frequencies.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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