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arXiv 2607.02151astro-ph.CO
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自相互作用暗物质晕中黑洞吸积的球对称流体模拟

Spherically Symmetric Fluid Simulations of Black Hole Accretion in Self-Interacting Dark Matter Halos

School of Physics and Astronomy, Beijing Normal University(北京师范大学物理与天文学院);Institute for Frontier in Astronomy and Astrophysics, Beijing Normal University(北京师范大学前沿交叉科学研究院(天体物理方向));Institute of Astrophysics, School of Physics, Zhengzhou University(郑州大学物理学院天体物理研究所);Institute of Fundamental Physics and Quantum Technology & School of Physical Science and Technology, Ningbo University(宁波大学基础物理与量子技术研究所暨物理科学与技术学院)

Zhe Meng, Tan Chen, Bocheng Zhu, Fan Zhou, Bin Hu, Liang Gao, Rong-Gen Cai

AI总结:

利用含热传导的自引力流体模型研究自相互作用暗物质晕中黑洞吸积,通过一维球对称流体动力学代码模拟,发现黑洞增长受引力流入与暗物质热传输竞争调控,给出相关因素对吸积率影响。

摘要:

我们使用具有热传导的自引力流体模型研究自相互作用暗物质(SIDM)晕中的黑洞吸积。我们基于算子分裂有限体积法开发了一个稳健的一维球对称流体动力学代码。通过模拟奇异等温球(SIS)和纳瓦罗-弗伦克-怀特(NFW)剖面,我们发现黑洞增长受引力驱动的流入和SIDM热传输之间的竞争调节。我们的结果表明,类似SIS的环境有利于快速吸积,使一个100 M⊙的种子在2 Myr内增长到10^4 M⊙。此外,我们表明更大的初始黑洞质量、更陡的密度剖面和更高的散射截面会显著提高吸积率。这项研究提供了SIDM晕中黑洞增长的全面流体动力学图景。

英文摘要:

We investigate black hole accretion in self-interacting dark matter (SIDM) halos using a self-gravitating fluid model with thermal conduction. We develop a robust one-dimensional spherically symmetric hydrodynamic code based on an operator-splitting finite-volume method. Simulating both Singular Isothermal Sphere (SIS) and Navarro-Frenk-White (NFW) profiles, we find that black hole growth is regulated by the competition between gravity-driven inflow and SIDM heat transport. Our results demonstrate that an SIS-like environment facilitates rapid accretion, allowing a $100\,\mathrm{M_{\odot}}$ seed to grow to $10^4\,\mathrm{M_{\odot}}$ within $2\,\mathrm{Myr}$. Furthermore, we show that larger initial black hole masses, steeper density profiles, and higher scattering cross sections significantly enhance the accretion rate. This study provides a comprehensive fluid-dynamical picture of black hole growth in SIDM halos.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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