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arXiv 2603.05005cs.CR
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一种实用的后量子分布式账本协议用于金融机构

A Practical Post-Quantum Distributed Ledger Protocol for Financial Institutions

Global Technology Applied Research, JPMorganChase(摩根大通全球应用技术研究)

Yeoh Wei Zhu, Naresh Goud Boddu, Yao Ma, Shaltiel Eloul, Giulio Golinelli, Yash Satsangi, Rob Otter, Kaushik Chakraborty

AI总结:

本文提出了一种基于格的后量子分布式账本协议,通过零知识证明技术和新型范围证明,提升金融机构交易的保密性和可审计性。

摘要:

传统金融机构面临效率低下问题,可以通过分布式账本技术解决。然而,主要障碍是公开交易数据带来的隐私担忧。现有的专注于环CT模型的分布式账本私有协议不适合金融机构采用。我们提出了一种基于格的后量子交易方案,适用于加密账本,更符合机构对保密性和可审计性的需求。该方案利用了多种零知识证明技术,并引入了一种新的方法,用于等价两个承诺信息,但不具备在重新承诺时打开其中一个承诺的能力。随后,我们构建了一个可公开验证的交易方案,通过引入新的紧凑范围证明,实现了单资产或多资产的高效性。我们随后提供了该方案的安全性分析。所用的技术和构建的证明可能具有独立价值。

英文摘要:

Traditional financial institutions face inefficiencies that can be addressed by distributed ledger technology. However, a primary barrier to adoption is the privacy concerns surrounding publicly available transaction data. Existing private protocols for distributed ledger that focus on the Ring-CT model are not suitable for adoption for financial institutions. We propose a post-quantum, lattice-based transaction scheme for encrypted ledgers which better aligns with institutions' requirements for confidentiality and audit-ability. The construction leverages various zero-knowledge proof techniques, and introduces a new method for equating two commitment messages, without the capability to open one of the commitment during the re-commitment. Subsequently, we build a publicly verifiable transaction scheme that is efficient for single or multi-assets, by introducing a new compact range-proof. We then provide a security analysis of it. The techniques used and the proofs constructed could be of independent interest.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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