arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2602.20653cs.CV
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SD4R:基于4D雷达的稀疏到密集学习用于3D物体检测

SD4R: Sparse-to-Dense Learning for 3D Object Detection with 4D Radar

College of Information Science and Electronic Engineering, Zhejiang University(浙江大学信息科学与电子工程学院);Ningbo Global Innovation Center, Zhejiang University(浙江大学宁波全球创新中心);School of Automotive Studies, Tongji University(同济大学汽车学院)

Xiaokai Bai, Jiahao Cheng, Songkai Wang, Yixuan Luo, Lianqing Zheng, Xiaohan Zhang, Si-Yuan Cao, Hui-Liang Shen

AI总结:

SD4R通过前景点生成器和对数几率查询编码器提升4D雷达点云的密集化能力,实现更鲁棒的3D物体检测性能。

摘要:

4D雷达测量提供了一种经济且天气鲁棒的3D感知解决方案。然而,雷达点云固有的稀疏性和噪声对准确的3D物体检测构成了重大挑战,凸显了有效且稳健的点云密集化方法的必要性。尽管近年来取得了进展,但现有密集化方法往往未能解决4D雷达点云的极端稀疏性,并在处理点数较少的场景时表现出有限的鲁棒性。在本文中,我们提出了SD4R,一种新颖的框架,将稀疏雷达点云转换为密集表示。SD4R首先利用前景点生成器(FPG)来减轻噪声传播并生成密集点云。随后,对数几率查询编码器(LQE)增强了传统柱状化,从而获得稳健的特征表示。通过这些创新,我们的SD4R在噪声减少和前景点密集化方面表现出强大的能力。在公开可用的View-of-Delft数据集上进行的大量实验表明,SD4R实现了最先进的性能。源代码可在https://github.com/lancelot0805/SD4R上获得。

英文摘要:

4D radar measurements offer an affordable and weather-robust solution for 3D perception. However, the inherent sparsity and noise of radar point clouds present significant challenges for accurate 3D object detection, underscoring the need for effective and robust point clouds densification. Despite recent progress, existing densification methods often fail to address the extreme sparsity of 4D radar point clouds and exhibit limited robustness when processing scenes with a small number of points. In this paper, we propose SD4R, a novel framework that transforms sparse radar point clouds into dense representations. SD4R begins by utilizing a foreground point generator (FPG) to mitigate noise propagation and produce densified point clouds. Subsequently, a logit-query encoder (LQE) enhances conventional pillarization, resulting in robust feature representations. Through these innovations, our SD4R demonstrates strong capability in both noise reduction and foreground point densification. Extensive experiments conducted on the publicly available View-of-Delft dataset demonstrate that SD4R achieves state-of-the-art performance. Source code is available at https://github.com/lancelot0805/SD4R.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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