arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2602.15422eess.SYcs.SY
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基于输入输出数据的广义双线性Koopman实现用于多步预测及其在真实工业系统中的应用:元启发式优化的提升函数

Generalized bilinear Koopman realization from input-output data for multi-step prediction with metaheuristic optimization of lifting function and its application to real-world industrial system

Tokyo City University(东京都市大学);Kyushu University(九州大学);Hokkaido University(北海道大学);ISUZU Advanced Engineering Center Ltd.(五十铃高级工程中心有限公司)

Shuichi Yahagi, Ansei Yonezawa, Heisei Yonezawa, Hiroki Seto, Itsuro Kajiwara

AI总结:

本文提出了一种基于元启发式优化的输入输出双线性Koopman模型,用于提升多步预测性能,应用于柴油发动机空气路径控制系统。

摘要:

本文介绍了一种输入输出双线性Koopman实现,其中提升函数的设计参数通过全局元启发式算法进行优化。对于具有输入的非线性系统,基于Koopman的建模是有效的,因为Koopman算子能够实现非线性动力学的高维线性表示。然而,传统方法在工业应用中面临显著挑战。测量所有系统状态通常不切实际,因为传感器安装存在限制。此外,Koopman模型的预测性能强烈依赖于提升函数的选择,而其设计通常需要大量的手动工作。此外,尽管线性时不变(LTI)Koopman模型是Koopman框架中最常用的模型结构,但此类模型的预测精度有限。为了解决这些限制,我们提出了一种输入输出双线性Koopman建模,其中径向基函数(RBF)基于的提升函数的设计参数通过全局元启发式算法进行优化,以提高长期预测性能。考虑长期预测性能增强了所得到模型的可靠性。所提出的方法在模拟和实验测试中得到验证,柴油发动机的空气路径控制系统作为被建模的系统。该系统代表了一个具有挑战性的工业应用,因为它表现出强烈的非线性和耦合多输入多输出(MIMO)动态。这些结果表明,所提出的输入输出双线性Koopman模型在预测精度上显著优于传统线性Koopman模型。

英文摘要:

This paper introduces an input-output bilinear Koopman realization with an optimization algorithm of lifting functions. For nonlinear systems with inputs, Koopman-based modeling is effective because the Koopman operator enables a high-dimensional linear representation of nonlinear dynamics. However, traditional approaches face significant challenges in industrial applications. Measuring all system states is often impractical due to constraints on sensor installation. Moreover, the predictive performance of a Koopman model strongly depends on the choice of lifting functions, and their design typically requires substantial manual effort. In addition, although a linear time-invariant (LTI) Koopman model is the most commonly used model structure in the Koopman framework, such model exhibit limited predictive accuracy. To address these limitations, we propose an input-output bilinear Koopman modeling in which the design parameters of radial basis function (RBF)-based lifting functions are optimized using a global metaheuristic algorithm to improve long-term prediction performance. Consideration of the long-term prediction performance enhances the reliability of the resulting model. The proposed methodology is validated in simulations and experimental tests, with the airpath control system of a diesel engine as the plant to be modeled. This plant represents a challenging industrial application because it exhibits strong nonlinearities and coupled multi-input multi-output (MIMO) dynamics. These results demonstrate that the proposed input-output bilinear Koopman model significantly outperforms traditional linear Koopman models in predictive accuracy.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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