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arXiv 2602.09571astro-ph.GAastro-ph.SR
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赫歇尔/HIFI观测分子线向G10.47+0.03

Herschel/HIFI Observations of Molecular Lines Toward G10.47+0.03

Institute of Astronomy Space and Earth Sciences(天文空间与地球科学研究所);Rosseland Centre for Solar Physics, University of Oslo(奥斯陆大学罗斯兰太阳物理中心);Institute of Theoretical Astrophysics, University of Oslo(奥斯陆大学理论天体物理研究所);Instituto de Astrofı́sica de Andalucı́a, CSIC(安达卢西亚天体物理研究所,西班牙国家研究委员会);Xinjiang Astronomical Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences(中国科学院新疆天文台);Adamas University(亚当斯大学);St. Xavier’s College (Autonomous)(圣泽维尔学院(自治));School of Physics and Astronomy, Yunnan University(云南大学物理与天文学院)

Indrajit Mondal, Prasanta Gorai, Ankan Das, Suman Kumar Mondal, Ruben Fedriani, Xiaohu Li, Parama Mahapatra, Sabyaasachi Banik, Sheng-Li Qin

AI总结:

通过HIFI观测G10分子线,确定分子丰度和激发条件,揭示喷流活动及热核环境。

摘要:

我们对热点分子核心G10.47+0.03(以下简称G10)进行了谱线分析。我们的目标是确定分子丰度和激发条件,覆盖一个广谱范围,这在地面观测中是无法实现的。我们利用了赫歇尔空间观测站的存档数据,通过远红外异频仪(HIFI)获得。我们报告了高激发CO、13CO、C18O、H2O同位素、HCO+、HCN、HNC、CS、C34S、SO、SO2、H2CS和CH3OH的检测。CO、p-H2O、CS和HCN显示出相似的速度轮廓,具有狭窄的蓝移成分,这可能与外层喷流层有关。红移翅膀可能指示内层喷流活动。采用马尔可夫链蒙特卡洛框架来准确推断柱密度和温度。我们还进行了光谱能量分布拟合,以约束G10的全局物理参数,为解释分子发射提供必要的背景。MCMC分析揭示了两个激发温度成分:一个温暖的成分(30-65 K)和一个热的成分(90-250 K)。较高的温度表明了密集、热的气体,典型于大质量热核。较低的温度对应于核心周围的温暖、密度较低的包层。H2O、高激发CO和HCN的跃迁表明喷流气体和高密度受激区域。这些发现突显了G10复杂的动态环境。

英文摘要:

We present a spectral line analysis of the hot molecular core G10.47+0.03 (hereafter, G10). Our aim is to determine molecular abundances and excitation conditions across a wide spectral range inaccessible to ground-based observatories. We utilize archival data from the Herschel Space Observatory, obtained with the Heterodyne Instrument for the Far-Infrared (HIFI). We report here the detection of high-excitation CO, 13CO, and C18O, H2O isotopologues, HCO+, HCN, HNC, CS, C34S, SO, SO2, H2CS, and CH3OH. CO, p-H2O, CS, and HCN show similar velocity profiles with a narrow, blueshifted component, which may be linked to the outer outflow layer. Redshifted wings may indicate inner outflow activity. A Markov Chain Monte Carlo framework is employed to infer column densities and temperatures accurately. We also performed spectral energy distribution fitting to constrain the global physical parameters of G10, providing essential context for interpreting the molecular emission. The MCMC analysis revealed two excitation temperature components: a warm component (30-65 K) and a hot component (90-250 K). The higher temperatures indicate dense, hot gas typical of massive hot cores. The lower temperatures correspond to the warm, less dense envelope around the core. Transitions of H2O, high-excitation CO, and HCN indicate outflowing gas and high-density shocked regions. These findings highlight G10's complex dynamical environment.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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