arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2602.03230cs.CV

EventFlash: 向基于事件的视觉高效MLLMs迈进

EventFlash: Towards Efficient MLLMs for Event-Based Vision

Xidian University(西安电子科技大学);Tsinghua University(清华大学);Beijing Institute of Technology(北京理工大学);Guangdong Laboratory of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Economy(SZ)(广东人工智能与数字经济实验室(深圳))

Shaoyu Liu, Jianing Li, Guanghui Zhao, Yunjian Zhang, Wen Jiang, Ming Li, Xiangyang Ji

AI总结:

EventFlash通过时空令牌稀疏化技术,实现高效事件视觉处理,提升吞吐量并支持更长的事件流处理。

摘要:

基于事件的多模态大语言模型(MLLMs)在高速和低光场景中实现了稳健的感知,解决了帧基MLLMs的关键限制。然而,当前基于事件的MLLMs往往依赖密集图像式处理范式,忽略了事件流的时空稀疏性,导致计算成本高。在本文中,我们提出EventFlash,一种新颖且高效的MLLM,旨在探索时空令牌稀疏化以减少数据冗余并加速推理。技术上,我们构建了EventMind,一个大规模且场景多样的数据集,包含超过50万条指令集,提供了短和长的事件流序列以支持我们的课程训练策略。然后,我们提出了一种自适应时间窗口聚合模块,用于高效的时序采样,该模块能够自适应压缩时序令牌同时保留关键时序提示。最后,设计了一个稀疏密度引导的注意力模块,通过选择信息区域并抑制空或稀疏区域来提高空间令牌效率。实验结果表明,EventFlash在基准(EventFlash-Zero)上实现了12.4倍的吞吐量提升,同时保持了可比的性能。它支持长达1000个bin的事件流处理,显著优于EventGPT的5个bin限制。我们相信EventFlash是事件视觉的高效基础模型。

英文摘要:

Event-based multimodal large language models (MLLMs) enable robust perception in high-speed and low-light scenarios, addressing key limitations of frame-based MLLMs. However, current event-based MLLMs often rely on dense image-like processing paradigms, overlooking the spatiotemporal sparsity of event streams and resulting in high computational cost. In this paper, we propose EventFlash, a novel and efficient MLLM to explore spatiotemporal token sparsification for reducing data redundancy and accelerating inference. Technically, we build EventMind, a large-scale and scene-diverse dataset with over 500k instruction sets, providing both short and long event stream sequences to support our curriculum training strategy. We then present an adaptive temporal window aggregation module for efficient temporal sampling, which adaptively compresses temporal tokens while retaining key temporal cues. Finally, a sparse density-guided attention module is designed to improve spatial token efficiency by selecting informative regions and suppressing empty or sparse areas. Experimental results show that EventFlash achieves a $12.4\times$ throughput improvement over the baseline (EventFlash-Zero) while maintaining comparable performance. It supports long-range event stream processing with up to 1,000 bins, significantly outperforming the 5-bin limit of EventGPT. We believe EventFlash serves as an efficient foundation model for event-based vision.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑