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arXiv 2602.00818cs.NIeess.SP
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语法-语义互联网:为自主系统工程基础设施

The Syntactic-Semantic Internet:Engineering Infrastructures for Autonomous Systems

Ericsson Silicon Valley(爱立信硅谷);University of Glasgow(格拉斯哥大学)

Mallik Tatipamula, Xuesong Liu, Yao Sun, Muhammad Ali Imran

AI总结:

本文提出语法-语义互联网的概念,旨在通过引入语义层解决自主系统中意义表示和交换的不足,推动网络基础设施向更智能、更互操作的方向发展。

摘要:

互联网通过一系列架构抽象不断演进,实现了前所未有的规模、互操作性和创新性。基于数据包的网络使位的可靠传输成为可能;云原生系统实现了分布式计算的编排。今天,自主、基于学习的系统出现,带来了新的架构挑战:智能越来越多地直接嵌入到网络控制、计算和决策中,但互联网缺乏一个结构基础来表示和交换意义。在本文中,我们主张认知本身:模式识别、预测和优化,不足以满足下一代网络系统的需要。随着自主代理在安全关键和社会技术领域中行动,系统不仅要计算和通信,还必须理解意图、上下文和后果。我们引入了语义层的概念:一个新的架构层次,将意义作为第一类构造,使解释对齐、语义责任和可理解的自主行为成为可能。我们展示了这种演进自然导致语法-语义互联网。语法栈继续以速度和可靠性传输位、数据包和工作负载,而并行的语义栈传输意义、基础和后果。我们描述了该语义栈的结构——语义通信、语义基质和新兴的代理网络,并明确将架构类比与TCP/IP和万维网。最后,我们审视当前行业努力,识别关键架构缺口,并概述使语义互操作性成为全球互操作基础设施所需的技术挑战。

英文摘要:

The Internet has evolved through successive architectural abstractions that enabled unprecedented scale, interoperability, and innovation. Packet-based networking enabled the reliable transport of bits; cloud-native systems enabled the orchestration of distributed computation. Today, the emergence of autonomous, learning-based systems introduces a new architectural challenge: intelligence is increasingly embedded directly into network control, computation, and decision-making, yet the Internet lacks a structural foundation for representing and exchanging meaning. In this paper, we argue that cognition alone: pattern recognition, prediction, and optimization, is insufficient for the next generation of networked systems. As autonomous agents act across safety-critical and socio-technical domains, systems must not only compute and communicate, but also comprehend intent, context, and consequence. We introduce the concept of a Semantic Layer: a new architectural stratum that treats meaning as a first-class construct, enabling interpretive alignment, semantic accountability, and intelligible autonomous behavior. We show that this evolution leads naturally to a Syntactic-Semantic Internet. The syntactic stack continues to transport bits, packets, and workloads with speed and reliability, while a parallel semantic stack transports meaning, grounding, and consequence. We describe the structure of this semantic stack-semantic communication, a semantic substrate, and an emerging Agentic Web, and draw explicit architectural parallels to TCP/IP and the World Wide Web. Finally, we examine current industry efforts, identify critical architectural gaps, and outline the engineering challenges required to make semantic interoperability a global, interoperable infrastructure.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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