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arXiv 2512.04063cond-mat.mes-hall
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磁性拓扑绝缘体MnBi2Te4中表面态的传输证据

Transport evidence of surface states in magnetic topological insulator MnBi2Te4

Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research, IFW Dresden(德累斯顿铁电研究所);Université Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, CEA, Grenoble-INP, Spintec(格勒诺布尔阿尔卑斯大学);Würzburg-Dresden Cluster of Excellence ct.qmat(维尔茨堡-德累斯顿卓越集群ct.qmat);CNRS, Laboratoire National des Champs Magnétiques Intenses, Université Grenoble-Alpes, Université Toulouse 3, INSA-Toulouse, EMFL(法国国家强磁场实验室)

Michael Wissmann, Romain Giraud, Börge Mehlhorn, Maxime Leroux, Mathieu Pierre, Michel Goiran, Walter Escoffier, Bernd Büchner, Anna Isaeva, Joseph Dufouleur, Louis Veyrat

AI总结:

通过高磁场磁输运研究揭示MnBi2Te4中表面态,利用肖特基-德哈斯振荡确认其二维性质,为拓扑表面态研究提供新方法。

摘要:

磁性拓扑绝缘体可以在零磁场下宿主手性1D边缘通道,当二维拓扑表面态的带结构中在狄拉克点处打开磁性间隙时,会导致超薄纳米结构中出现量子反常霍尔效应。对于较厚的纳米结构,由于边缘态与其他准粒子的共存,通常被认为是体态,导致量子化严重降低。然而,表面态也存在于磁性间隙之上,但由于强散射,电子子带难以通过电测量识别。在这里,我们通过高达55 T的强磁场磁输运揭示了MnBi2Te4纳米结构中的表面态,显示出40 T以上的肖特基-德哈斯振荡。详细分析证实了这些量子振荡的二维性质,从而为研究磁性拓扑绝缘体中的拓扑表面态提供了一种替代于光电子能谱学的方法,使用陆德谱学。

英文摘要:

Magnetic topological insulators can host chiral 1D edge channels at zero magnetic field, when a magnetic gap opens at the Dirac point in the band structure of 2D topological surface states, leading to the quantum anomalous Hall effect in ultra-thin nanostructures. For thicker nanostructures, quantization is severely reduced by the co-existence of edge states with other quasi-particles, usually considered as bulk states. Yet, surface states also exist above the magnetic gap, but it remains difficult to identify electronic subbands by electrical measurements due to strong disorder. Here we unveil surface states in MnBi2Te4 nanostructures, using magneto-transport in very-high magnetic fields up to 55 T, giving evidence of Shubnikov-de-Haas oscillations above 40 T. A detailed analysis confirms the 2D nature of these quantum oscillations, thus establishing an alternative method to photoemission spectroscopy for the study of topological surface states in magnetic topological insulators, using Landau level spectroscopy.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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