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arXiv 2505.02411cond-mat.mes-hall
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基于多温度动理学模型的非平衡输运与声子支分辨尺寸效应

Non-equilibrium transport and phonon branch-resolved size effects based on a multi-temperature kinetic model

Chuang Zhang, Houssem Rezgui, Meng Lian, Hong Liang

AI总结:

本文提出考虑声子支分辨电子-声子耦合的多温度动理学模型,揭示纳米石墨烯中非平衡热输运的尺寸效应及ZA支的主导作用。

摘要:

本文在多温度动理学模型下研究单层石墨烯材料中的非平衡输运和声子支分辨尺寸效应,该模型旨在捕捉依赖于声子支的电子-声子耦合。与典型的宏观多温度模型相比,该模型摒弃了声子扩散输运假设,代之以粒子的自由迁移和散射。研究预测了纳米尺寸石墨烯中依赖于声子支和尺寸的有效热导率,以及边界附近的温度滑移。与其他声子支相比,无论系统尺寸如何,ZA支对热传导的贡献均最大。此外,在中心存在热点的纳米尺寸均匀石墨烯中,即使系统尺寸固定,依赖于声子支的热导率也会由内向外增加。当系统尺寸为数百纳米时,ZA支的热导率甚至高于晶格热导率。

英文摘要:

Non-equilibrium transport and phonon branch-resolved size effects in single-layer graphene materials are studied under a multi-temperature kinetic model, which is developed for capturing the branch-dependent electron-phonon coupling. Compared with typical macroscopic multi-temperature models, the assumption of diffusive phonon transport is abandoned in this model and replaced by the free migration and scattering of particles. The phonon branch- and size-dependent effective thermal conductivity is predicted in nanosized graphene as well as the temperature slips near the boundaries. Compared with other phonon branches, the ZA branch contributes the most to thermal conduction regardless of system sizes. Furthermore, in nanosized homogeneous graphene with a hotspot at the center, the branch-dependent thermal conductivity increases from the inside to the outside even if the system size is fixed. The thermal conductivity of ZA branch is even higher than the lattice thermal conductivity when the system size is hundreds of nanometers.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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