arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2504.02413cond-mat.mtrl-scicond-mat.mes-hallphysics.comp-ph
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晶体大塑性变形中滑移速率驱动过程的位错饱和及初始微观结构效应

Dislocation saturation in slip rate driven processes and initial microstructure effects for large plastic deformation of crystals

Jalal Smiri, Oguz Umut Salman, Ioan R. Ionescu

AI总结:

本文分析位错密度模型中滑移速率驱动过程的稳定性,揭示饱和位错密度与初始微观结构对硬化、软化及尺寸效应的作用,并通过微柱压缩模拟验证其捕捉小尺度微观演化的能力。

摘要:

基于位错密度的晶体塑性(CP)模型被引入以解释整个变形过程中的微观结构变化,与基于滑移系阻力的塑性模型相比,能够对变形过程作出更定量的预测。在本工作中,我们针对若干成熟的基于位错密度的模型,包括 Kocks and Mecking(KM)模型及其变体,给出了滑移速率驱动过程的稳定性分析。我们的分析可推广到任意类型的位错密度模型,为理解此类系统的稳定性提供更广泛的框架。我们指出了饱和位错密度的存在,以及初始位错密度在区分硬化和软化响应方面的关键作用。由于通过位错密度建模的初始微观结构可能与尺寸或样品制备过程相关,因此还可以推断出隐含的尺寸依赖效应。为进一步探究这些现象,我们使用 Eulerian 晶体塑性框架开展了微柱压缩数值模拟。结果表明,基于位错密度的 CP 模型能够有效捕捉小尺度材料中的微观结构演化,从而为纳米技术中微型机械装置和先进材料的设计提供关键洞见。

英文摘要:

Dislocation-density-based crystal plasticity (CP) models are introduced to account for the microstructural changes throughout the deformation process, enabling more quantitative predictions of the deformation process compared to slip-system resistance-based plasticity models. In this work, we present a stability analysis of slip-rate-driven processes for some established dislocation density-based models, including the Kocks and Mecking (KM) model and its variants. Our analysis can be generalized to any type of dislocation density model, providing a broader framework for understanding the stability of such systems. We point out the existence of saturation dislocation densities and the essential role of initial dislocation density in distinguishing between hardening and softening responses. Since the initial microstructure, modeled through the dislocation density, could be related to the size or the sample preparation process, implicit size-dependent effects can also be inferred. To further explore these phenomena, we conduct numerical simulations of pillar compression using an Eulerian crystal plasticity framework. Our results show that dislocation-density-based CP models effectively capture microstructural evolution in small-scale materials, offering critical insights for the design of miniaturized mechanical devices and advanced materials in nanotechnology.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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