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arXiv 2410.04596cs.HC
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需要帮助吗?为编程设计主动式AI助手

Need Help? Designing Proactive AI Assistants for Programming

Valerie Chen, Alan Zhu, Sebastian Zhao, Hussein Mozannar, David Sontag, Ameet Talwalkar

AI总结:

本文针对聊天式AI助手被动响应的问题,设计并实现了一种基于大语言模型的主动式编程助手,通过随机实验验证其能提升程序员生产力与用户体验,并揭示了影响其有效性的关键设计因素。

摘要:

虽然当前基于聊天的AI助手主要被动运行,仅在用户提示时做出响应,但这些系统在无需明确调用的情况下主动协助任务方面具有巨大潜力,从而实现混合主动交互。这项工作探索了由大语言模型驱动的主动式AI助手的设计与实现。我们首先概述了构建有效主动式助手的关键设计考量。作为案例研究,我们提出了一种主动式基于聊天的编程助手,它能自动提供建议并促进其集成到程序员的代码中。编程上下文提供了一个共享工作区,使助手能够提供更相关的建议。我们进行了一项随机实验研究,考察主动式助手各种设计元素对程序员生产力和用户体验的影响。我们的研究结果揭示了将主动式聊天助手融入编码环境的显著益处,并发现了影响其使用和有效性的重要细微差别。

英文摘要:

While current chat-based AI assistants primarily operate reactively, responding only when prompted by users, there is significant potential for these systems to proactively assist in tasks without explicit invocation, enabling a mixed-initiative interaction. This work explores the design and implementation of proactive AI assistants powered by large language models. We first outline the key design considerations for building effective proactive assistants. As a case study, we propose a proactive chat-based programming assistant that automatically provides suggestions and facilitates their integration into the programmer's code. The programming context provides a shared workspace enabling the assistant to offer more relevant suggestions. We conducted a randomized experimental study examining the impact of various design elements of the proactive assistant on programmer productivity and user experience. Our findings reveal significant benefits of incorporating proactive chat assistants into coding environments and uncover important nuances that influence their usage and effectiveness.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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