arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2409.19074cs.CVcs.CL

展示与引导:基于教学计划的多模态视觉与语言模型

Show and Guide: Instructional-Plan Grounded Vision and Language Model

NOVA School of Science and Technology(NOVA科技学院);NOVA LINCS

Diogo Glória-Silva, David Semedo, João Magalhães

AI总结:

本文提出首个多模态计划引导大语言模型MM-PlanLLM,通过对话式视频时刻检索和视觉信息驱动的步骤生成两项任务实现文本计划与视觉信息的跨模态对齐,并采用多任务多阶段训练策略,在计划引导场景下同时提升多模态和文本对话性能。

摘要:

引导用户完成复杂的程序性计划本质上是一项多模态任务,其中以视觉方式展示计划步骤对于提供有效的计划引导至关重要。然而,现有的计划跟随语言模型通常不具备多模态输入和输出能力。在本工作中,我们提出了MM-PlanLLM,这是首个多模态大语言模型,旨在通过同时利用文本计划和视觉信息来协助用户执行教学任务。具体而言,我们通过两个关键任务实现跨模态能力:对话式视频时刻检索,即模型根据用户查询检索相关的步骤视频片段;以及视觉信息驱动的步骤生成,即模型以用户当前进度的图像为条件生成计划中的下一步。MM-PlanLLM采用一种新颖的多任务多阶段方法进行训练,旨在逐步让模型接触多模态教学计划的语义层次,在计划引导场景下同时在多模态和文本对话中取得优异表现。此外,我们表明该模型能够提供跨模态的时间与计划结构表示,使文本计划步骤与教学视频时刻之间实现对齐。

英文摘要:

Guiding users through complex procedural plans is an inherently multimodal task in which having visually illustrated plan steps is crucial to deliver an effective plan guidance. However, existing works on plan-following language models (LMs) often are not capable of multimodal input and output. In this work, we present MM-PlanLLM, the first multimodal LLM designed to assist users in executing instructional tasks by leveraging both textual plans and visual information. Specifically, we bring cross-modality through two key tasks: Conversational Video Moment Retrieval, where the model retrieves relevant step-video segments based on user queries, and Visually-Informed Step Generation, where the model generates the next step in a plan, conditioned on an image of the user's current progress. MM-PlanLLM is trained using a novel multitask-multistage approach, designed to gradually expose the model to multimodal instructional-plans semantic layers, achieving strong performance on both multimodal and textual dialogue in a plan-grounded setting. Furthermore, we show that the model delivers cross-modal temporal and plan-structure representations aligned between textual plan steps and instructional video moments.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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