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arXiv 2409.13865cs.ROcs.SYeess.SY
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连续体机器人控制的神经构型距离函数

Neural Configuration Distance Function for Continuum Robot Control

Contextual Robotics Institute, University of California San Diego(加州大学圣地亚哥分校情境机器人学研究所);Robotics Department, University of Michigan(密歇根大学机器人学系);Toyota Motor North America, Research & Development(丰田北美研发中心)

Kehan Long, Hardik Parwana, Georgios Fainekos, Bardh Hoxha, Hideki Okamoto, Nikolay Atanasov

AI总结:

本文提出神经构型距离函数(N-CEDF)建模连续体机器人形状,结合运动学链实现高效碰撞检测,并集成到MPPI控制器中生成安全轨迹,在多种模拟环境中验证了有效性。

摘要:

本文提出了一种新颖的方法,将连续体机器人的形状建模为神经构型欧氏距离函数(N-CEDF)。通过为每个连杆学习独立的距离场,并通过运动学链将它们组合,所学习的N-CEDF能够提供机器人形状的准确且计算高效的表示。距离函数表示连续体机器人的关键优势在于,即使在点云观测下,也能在动态和杂乱环境中实现高效的碰撞检测,用于运动规划。我们将N-CEDF集成到模型预测路径积分(MPPI)控制器中,以生成多段连续体机器人的安全轨迹。所提出的方法在多个具有静态和动态障碍物的模拟环境中,针对具有不同连杆的连续体机器人进行了验证。

英文摘要:

This paper presents a novel method for modeling the shape of a continuum robot as a Neural Configuration Euclidean Distance Function (N-CEDF). By learning separate distance fields for each link and combining them through the kinematics chain, the learned N-CEDF provides an accurate and computationally efficient representation of the robot's shape. The key advantage of a distance function representation of a continuum robot is that it enables efficient collision checking for motion planning in dynamic and cluttered environments, even with point-cloud observations. We integrate the N-CEDF into a Model Predictive Path Integral (MPPI) controller to generate safe trajectories for multi-segment continuum robots. The proposed approach is validated for continuum robots with various links in several simulated environments with static and dynamic obstacles.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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