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arXiv 2409.09458gr-qcastro-ph.CO
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约束物质反弹场景中的标量诱导矢量扰动

Constraining matter-bounce scenario from scalar-induced vector perturbations

Mian Zhu, Chao Chen

AI总结:

本文研究物质反弹宇宙学中由标量涨落非线性诱导的次级矢量扰动,发现其振幅在满足宇宙微波背景观测时过大,威胁模型可行性。

摘要:

反弹宇宙学虽然为暴胀模型提供了一个引人注目的替代方案,但在收缩阶段却面临矢量扰动增长的挑战。虽然线性矢量不稳定性可以通过特定的初始条件或不存在矢量自由度来避免,但我们证明了由标量涨落的非线性相互作用产生的次级矢量扰动的重要作用。我们的分析表明,在一大类单场物质反弹场景中,只要曲率涨落与宇宙微波背景观测一致,这些次级矢量扰动就会获得不可接受的大振幅。这一发现强调了反弹宇宙学中标量诱导矢量扰动的关键重要性,并凸显了进一步研究它们对这些模型可行性潜在影响的必要性。

英文摘要:

Bouncing cosmologies, while offering a compelling alternative to inflationary models, face challenges from the growth of vector perturbations during the contracting phase. While linear vector instabilities can be avoided with specific initial conditions or the absence of vector degrees of freedom, we demonstrate the significant role of secondary vector perturbations generated by nonlinear interactions with scalar fluctuations. Our analysis reveals that in a broad class of single-field matter-bounce scenarios, these secondary vector perturbations get unacceptably large amplitudes, provided the curvature fluctuations are consistent with cosmic microwave background observations. This finding underscores the crucial importance of scalar-induced vector perturbations in bouncing cosmology and highlights the need for further investigation into their potential impact on the viability of these models.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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