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arXiv 2409.08656cond-mat.str-el
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二聚化有机导体$κ$-(BETS)$_2$Mn[N(CN)$_2$]$_3$的电子性质

Electronic properties of the dimerized organic conductor $κ$-(BETS)$_2$Mn[N(CN)$_2$]$_3$

Marvin Schmidt, Savita Priya, Zhijie Huang, Mark Kartsovnik, Natalia Kushch, Martin Dressel

AI总结:

本研究通过红外光谱、ESR和直流输运测试,探究了二维有机导体$κ$-(BETS)$_2$Mn[N(CN)$_2$]$_3$的金属-绝缘体相变,发现其存在两种BETS二聚体,且$π$-$d$耦合引发了显著的ESR性质变化。

摘要:

二维分子导体$κ$-(BETS)$_2$Mn[N(CN)$_2$]$_3$在$T_{\rm MI}\thickapprox$21K处会发生急剧的金属-绝缘体相变,这一现象已被研究多年。我们开展了沿三个晶向、低至10K的变温综合红外光谱研究,并辅以电子自旋共振(ESR)和直流输运测试。该材料光导率的面内各向异性比其他任何$κ$型BEDT-TTF及相关化合物都更为显著。金属-绝缘体相变因与电子系统的耦合会影响分子振动;此外我们观察到,在$T_{\rm MI}$以下,电荷敏感振动模式出现清晰劈裂,证明该化合物中存在两种不同的BETS二聚体。Mn[N(CN)$_2$]$_3^-$层由阴离子的链状结构决定,导致其行为具有较强各向异性,且电子振动特征的温度依赖性十分显著。低温下,Mn$^{2+}$离子通过$π$-$d$耦合以及$π$自旋内部的反铁磁有序影响ESR性质:$g$因子发生大幅偏移,面内各向异性随温度降低发生翻转;谱线显著展宽;自旋磁化率随降温升高,并在相变处出现拐点。

英文摘要:

The two-dimensional molecular conductor $κ$-(BETS)$_2$Mn[N(CN)$_2$]$_3$ undergoes a sharp metal-to-insulator phase transition at $T_{\rm MI}\approx$ 21 K, which has been under scrutiny for many years. We have performed comprehensive infrared investigations along the three crystallographic directions as a function of temperature down to 10 K, complemented by electron spin resonance and dc-transport studies. The in-plane anisotropy of the optical conductivity is more pronounced than in any other $κ$-type BEDT-TTF or related compounds. The metal-insulator transitions affects the molecular vibrations due to the coupling to the electronic system; in addition we observe a clear splitting of the charge-sensitive vibrational modes below $T_{\rm MI}$ that evidences the presence of two distinct BETS dimers in this compound. The Mn[N(CN)$_2$]$_3^-$ layers are determined by the chain structure of the anions resulting in a rather anisotropic behavior and remarkable temperature dependence of the vibronic features. At low temperatures the ESR properties are affected by the Mn$^{2+}$ ions via $π$-$d$-coupling and antiferromagnetic ordering within the $π$-spins: The $g$-factor shifts enormously with a pronounced in-plane anisotropy that flips as the temperature decreases; the lines broaden significantly; and the spin susceptibility increases upon cooling with a kink at the phase transition.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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