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arXiv 2409.04713cond-mat.mtrl-sci
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磁振子的手性阻尼

Chiral damping of magnons

Dae-Yun Kim, Imane Berrai, T. S. Suraj, Yves Roussigne, Shuhan Yang, Mohamed Belmeguenai, Fanrui Hu, Guoyi Shi, Hui Ru Tan, Jifei Huang, Anjan Soumyanarayanan, … 展开作者

Dae-Yun Kim, Imane Berrai, T. S. Suraj, Yves Roussigne, Shuhan Yang, Mohamed Belmeguenai, Fanrui Hu, Guoyi Shi, Hui Ru Tan, Jifei Huang, Anjan Soumyanarayanan, Kyoung-Whan Kim, Salim Mourad Cherif, Hyunsoo Yang

AI总结:

该研究利用 Brillouin 光散射光谱,从谱峰频移和线宽中分别提取 DMI 与手性阻尼,首次直接观测并证实磁振子线宽随波矢的奇对称性。

摘要:

手性磁体因出现反演对称磁体中所禁止的独特现象而引起了广泛关注。尽管手性磁体的平衡特性已通过 Dzyaloshinskii–Moriya 相互作用(DMI)得到广泛研究,但诸如磁阻尼之类的非平衡特性受到的关注相对较少。我们展示了通过 Brillouin 光散射(BLS)光谱对磁振子手性阻尼的首次直接观测。利用 BLS 光谱分析,我们分别从谱峰的频移和线宽中独立推导出 DMI 和手性阻尼。所得线宽相对于磁振子波矢呈现清晰的奇对称性,明确证实了手性阻尼的存在。本研究为定量表征手性阻尼引入了一种新方法,并可能对手性磁体中的多种非平衡现象产生影响。

英文摘要:

Chiral magnets have garnered significant interest due to the emergence of unique phenomena prohibited in inversion-symmetric magnets. While the equilibrium characteristics of chiral magnets have been extensively explored through the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI), non-equilibrium properties like magnetic damping have received comparatively less attention. We present the inaugural direct observation of chiral damping through Brillouin light scattering (BLS) spectroscopy. Employing BLS spectrum analysis, we independently deduce the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI) and chiral damping, extracting them from the frequency shift and linewidth of the spectrum peak, respectively. The resulting linewidths exhibit clear odd symmetry with respect to the magnon wave vector, unambiguously confirming the presence of chiral damping. Our study introduces a novel methodology for quantifying chiral damping, with potential ramifications on diverse nonequilibrium phenomena within chiral magnets.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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