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arXiv 2409.01758astro-ph.COastro-ph.GA
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红移0<z<7范围内重子对从矮星系到超星系团的暗物质晕内部结构的影响

The impact of baryons on the internal structure of dark matter haloes from dwarf galaxies to superclusters in the redshift range 0<z<7

Daniele Sorini, Sownak Bose, Rüdiger Pakmor, Lars Hernquist, Volker Springel, Boryana Hadzhiyska, César Hernández-Aguayo, Rahul Kannan

AI总结:

本研究结合IllustrisTNG与MillenniumTNG模拟,在0<z<7红移、10^9.5-10^15.5太阳质量的晕质量范围内,揭示了重子对暗物质晕浓度-质量关系的影响机制,并给出可用于纯暗物质模拟的经验拟合公式。

摘要:

我们利用最先进的宇宙流体动力学模拟及其对应的纯暗物质模拟,研究了暗物质晕的浓度-质量关系的红移演化。通过结合IllustrisTNG模拟套件和全新的MillenniumTNG模拟,我们的分析覆盖了范围广泛的盒子尺寸(50 - 740 共动百万秒差距)和质量分辨率(每个重子质量单元8.5×10^4 - 3.1×10^7 太阳质量)。这使得我们能够在0<z<7的红移区间内,在前所未有的晕质量范围(从矮星系到超星系团,约10^9.5-10^15.5 太阳质量)内研究重子对浓度-质量关系的影响。我们发现,重子的存在在较高红移时会增加浓度-质量关系的陡度,并且证明这是由轮廓的绝热收缩驱动的,而绝热收缩源于早期的气体吸积,后者促进了晕内部区域的恒星形成。在较低红移时,当反馈效应开始变得重要时,重子会使质量尺度低于约10^11.5 太阳质量的晕的浓度降低。通过严格的信息准则检验,我们表明,折断幂律模型能够准确表征浓度-质量关系的红移演化,以及由重子存在引起的晕总质量的相对差异的红移演化。我们提供了我们的经验公式的最佳拟合参数,使其能够应用于在0<z<7红移范围内、跨越六个数量级晕质量的纯暗物质模拟中模拟重子效应的模型。

英文摘要:

We investigate the redshift evolution of the concentration-mass relationship of dark matter haloes in state-of-the-art cosmological hydrodynamic simulations and their dark-matter-only counterparts. By combining the IllustrisTNG suite and the novel MillenniumTNG simulation, our analysis encompasses a wide range of box size ($50 - 740 \: \rm cMpc$) and mass resolution ($8.5 \times 10^4 - 3.1 \times 10^7 \: \rm M_{\odot}$ per baryonic mass element). This enables us to study the impact of baryons on the concentration-mass relationship in the redshift interval $0<z<7$ over an unprecedented halo mass range, extending from dwarf galaxies to superclusters ($\sim 10^{9.5}-10^{15.5} \, \rm M_{\odot}$). We find that the presence of baryons increases the steepness of the concentration-mass relationship at higher redshift, and demonstrate that this is driven by adiabatic contraction of the profile, due to gas accretion at early times, which promotes star formation in the inner regions of haloes. At lower redshift, when the effects of feedback start to become important, baryons decrease the concentration of haloes below the mass scale $\sim 10^{11.5} \, \rm M_{\odot}$. Through a rigorous information criterion test, we show that broken power-law models accurately represent the redshift evolution of the concentration-mass relationship, and of the relative difference in the total mass of haloes induced by the presence of baryons. We provide the best-fit parameters of our empirical formulae, enabling their application to models that mimic baryonic effects in dark-matter-only simulations over six decades in halo mass in the redshift range $0<z<7$.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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