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arXiv 2407.04650cs.SE
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工业软件工程中的行动研究——教育视角

Action Research with Industrial Software Engineering -- An Educational Perspective

IT University of Copenhagen(哥本哈根信息技术大学);World Maritime University(世界海事大学);Novo Nordisk(诺和诺德)

Yvonne Dittrich, Johan Bolmsten, Catherine Seidelin

AI总结:

本文从教育视角出发,针对行动研究在工业软件工程教学中的挑战,通过提供丰富示例、工具包及练习,支持行动研究的教与学,帮助新手研究者探索该领域机会。

摘要:

行动研究为探索软件工程方法在工业环境中的有用性和可用性提供了机会,并使得与软件工程实践者共同开发方法、工具和技术成为可能。然而,随着研究超越观察性方法,它需要与软件开发组织进行不同类型的交互。这使得行动研究成为一项具有挑战性的工作,也使得通过一门课程教授行动研究变得困难,因为这类课程往往无法超越原理讲解的层面。本章旨在通过提供丰富的示例集和识别我们在行动研究项目中发现有用的工具,来支持行动研究的学习和教学。本章的核心聚焦于我们与参与开发人员和领域专家的交互,以及组织环境。本章围绕作者参与的行动研究项目中反复出现的一系列挑战展开。每个部分都配有一个工具包,介绍相关技术和工具。设计这些练习是为了探索主题,并实践使用所介绍的工具和技术。我们希望本章的材料能鼓励刚接触行动研究的研究人员进一步探索这一有前景的机会。

英文摘要:

Action research provides the opportunity to explore the usefulness and usability of software engineering methods in industrial settings, and makes it possible to develop methods, tools and techniques with software engineering practitioners. However, as the research moves beyond the observational approach, it requires a different kind of interaction with the software development organisation. This makes action research a challenging endeavour, and it makes it difficult to teach action research through a course that goes beyond explaining the principles. This chapter is intended to support learning and teaching action research, by providing a rich set of examples, and identifying tools that we found helpful in our action research projects. The core of this chapter focusses on our interaction with the participating developers and domain experts, and the organisational setting. This chapter is structured around a set of challenges that reoccurred in the action research projects in which the authors participated. Each section is accompanied by a toolkit that presents related techniques and tools. The exercises are designed to explore the topics, and practise using the tools and techniques presented. We hope the material in this chapter encourages researchers who are new to action research to further explore this promising opportunity.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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