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arXiv 2407.00865cond-mat.mtrl-sci
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AlCrTiV高熵合金有序-无序转变的第一性原理研究

First-principles study of the order-disorder transition in the AlCrTiV high entropy alloy

Michael Widom

AI总结:

本文通过第一性原理蒙特卡洛/分子动力学模拟研究AlCrTiV高熵合金的A2-B2有序-无序转变,计算了热力学性质、化学无序熵、磁性及电子结构,并建议用中子衍射实验验证真实化学有序。

摘要:

AlCrTiV高熵合金经历从高温下的体心立方结构(Strukturbericht A2)到中温下的CsCl结构(B2)的有序-无序转变。我们利用第一性原理蒙特卡洛/分子动力学模拟对该转变进行建模。模拟结果给出了随温度变化的能量、熵、热容、占据涨落和衍射图谱。化学无序对熵的贡献基于点团簇和原子对团簇频率进行计算。模拟得到的结构表现出补偿型亚铁磁性,且费米能级位于赝能隙中。本文讨论了结构和磁性对交换关联泛函的敏感性,并提出开展中子衍射实验以帮助确定真实的化学有序状态。

英文摘要:

The AlCrTiV high entropy alloy undergoes an order-disorder transition from body centered cubic (Strukturbericht A2) at high temperatures to the CsCl structure (B2) at intermediate temperatures. We model this transition using first principles Monte Carlo/molecular dynamics simulations. Simulation results yield the temperature-dependent energy, entropy, heat capacity, occupancy fluctuations, and diffraction patterns. The contribution of chemical disorder to the entropy is calculated on the basis of point and pair cluster frequencies. The simulated structures exhibit compensated ferrimagnetism, and the Fermi level lies in a pseudogap. Sensitivity of structure and magnetism to the exchange-correlation functional is discussed, and neutron diffraction experiments are proposed to help resolve the true chemical order.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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