arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1111.1403cond-mat.mtrl-sci
收藏

Fe_{1-x} Cr_{x}合金的热导率和扩散介导局域化

Thermal conductivity and diffusion-mediated localization in Fe_{1-x}Cr_{x} Alloys

Aftab Alam, Rajiv K. Chouhan, Abhijit Mookerjee

摘要:

本文应用一个新的Kubo-Greenwood型公式结合广义Feynman图技术,报道了无序Fe_{1-x} Cr_{x}合金热输运性质的第一性原理计算。图解法简化了无序诱导散射对两个粒子关联函数的影响,从而重整化热流算子来计算组态平均的晶格热导率和扩散率。在这种情况下,热导率K(T)在低温区域(T < 20 K)中显示出近似的二次T依赖性,其随后在高T下平滑地上升到与T无关的饱和值。从热扩散率数据的迁移率边缘的数值估计产生的局部状态的分数。得出的结论是,复杂的无序散射过程中,力常数占主导地位的无序合金,如铁铬,往往本地化的振动模式相当显着。

英文摘要:

We apply a new Kubo-Greenwood type formula combined with a generalized Feynman diagram- matic technique to report a first principles calculation of the thermal transport properties of disordered Fe_{1-x}Cr_{x} alloys. The diagrammatic approach simplifies the inclusion of disorder-induced scattering effects on the two particle correlation functions and hence renormalizes the heat current operator to calculate configuration averaged lattice thermal conductivity and diffusivity. The thermal conductivity K(T) in the present case shows an approximate quadratic T-dependence in the low temperature regime (T < 20 K), which subsequently rises smoothly to a T-independent saturated value at high T . A numerical estimate of mobility edge from the thermal diffusivity data yields the fraction of localized states. It is concluded that the complex disorder scattering processes, in force-constant dominated disorder alloys such as Fe-Cr, tend to localize the vibrational modes quite significantly.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑