arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2405.04574astro-ph.HE
收藏

NGC 5907 ULX-1的轨道

The Orbit of NGC 5907 ULX-1

Andrea Belfiore, Ruben Salvaterra, Lara Sidoli, Gian Luca Israel, Luigi Stella, Andrea De Luca, Sandro Mereghetti, Paolo Esposito, Fabio Pintore, Antonino D'Aì,… 展开作者

Andrea Belfiore, Ruben Salvaterra, Lara Sidoli, Gian Luca Israel, Luigi Stella, Andrea De Luca, Sandro Mereghetti, Paolo Esposito, Fabio Pintore, Antonino D'Aì, Guillermo Rodrìguez Castillo, Dominic J. Walton, Felix Fürst, Danilo Magistrali, Anna Wolter, Matteo Imbrogno

AI总结:

本研究利用多仪器X射线计时数据测定极端超亮X射线脉冲星NGC 5907 ULX-1的双星轨道参数,并推断其为近朝向观测的大质量X射线双星。

摘要:

我们报道了为迄今已知最极端的超亮X射线脉冲星供能的双星系统的轨道:NGC 5907 ULX-1(以下简称ULX1)。ULX1一直是一项大规模多设备联合观测的目标,观测主要在X射线波段进行,但在其他波段尚不清楚其明确对应体。尽管ULX1具有高度变化性且脉动可能是瞬现的(与源流量无关),但迄今收集的计时数据使我们能够研究该系统的轨道。我们得到轨道周期$P_{orb}=5.7^{+0.1}_{-0.6}\ ext{ d}$和投影半长轴$A_1=3.1^{+0.8}_{-0.9}\ ext{ lts}$。最可能的星历表为:$P_{orb}=5.6585(6)\ ext{ d}$、$A_1=3.1(4)\ ext{ lts}$,升交点通过历元为:$T_{asc}=57751.37(5)\ ext{ MJD}$。然而,另有6个类似解在$3\,σ$范围内可接受。我们还发现进一步迹象表明ULX1是一个大质量X射线双星。这意味着我们正在以朝向轨道面的方式观测它,其倾角$<5\ ext{ deg}$。

英文摘要:

We report on the orbit of the binary system powering the most extreme ultraluminous X-ray pulsar known to date: NGC 5907 ULX-1 (hereafter ULX1). ULX1 has been the target of a substantial multi-instrument campaign, mainly in the X-ray band, but no clear counterparts are known in other bands. Although ULX1 is highly variable and pulsations can be transient (regardless of the source flux), the timing data collected so far allow us to investigate the orbit of this system. We find an orbital period $P_{orb}=5.7^{+0.1}_{-0.6}\text{ d}$ and a projected semi-axis $A_1 =3.1^{+0.8}_{-0.9}\text{ lts}$. The most likely ephemeris is: $P_{orb}=5.6585(6)\text{ d}$, $A_1 = 3.1(4)\text{ lts}$, and the epoch of ascending nodes passage is: $T_{asc} = 57751.37(5)\text{ MJD}$. However, there are 6 similar solutions, acceptable within $3\,σ$. We find further indications that ULX1 is a high-mass X-ray binary. This implies that we are observing its orbit face-on, with an inclination $<5\text{ deg}$.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑