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arXiv 2404.08409astro-ph.HE
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利用Fermi-LAT发现新星FM Cir的伽马射线对应体证据

Evidence of the gamma-ray counterpart from nova FM Cir with Fermi-LAT

H. H. Wang, H. D. Yan, L. C. -C. Lin, J. Takata, P. -H. T. Tam

AI总结:

本研究分析Swift和Fermi-LAT观测数据,发现新星FM Cir的伽马射线对应体,其伽马射线探测持续时间长于此前GeV波段新星,多波段特性与同类新星相似。

摘要:

我们报告了由Swift和Fermi-LAT获取的新星FM Cir的X射线与伽马射线数据分析结果。在新星爆发(2018年1月19日)后的40天内,当我们按天对光变曲线进行分箱时,可在3σ的显著性水平上识别出FM Cir的伽马射线辐射。若我们累积更长时间(即20天)来对光变曲线分箱,该显著性可进一步超过4σ置信水平。直到爆发后180天,仍可通过高于4的检验统计量(Test Statistic,TS)识别出伽马射线对应体。此次伽马射线探测的持续时间长于此前在GeV波段探测到的其他新星的相关研究报告的时长。在伽马射线流量水平降至Fermi-LAT的灵敏度以下后,观测到了显著的X射线辐射。X射线辐射的硬度比随时间快速下降,且其光谱以热白矮星的黑体辐射为主。除伽马射线辐射持续时间更长这一点外,FM Cir的多波段特性与其他在GeV波段探测到的新星高度相似。

英文摘要:

We report the analysis results of X-ray and gamma-ray data of the nova FM Cir taken by Swift and Fermi-LAT. The gamma-ray emission from FM Cir can be identified with a significance level of 3sigma within 40 days after the nova eruption (2018 January 19) while we bin the light curve per day. The significance can further exceed 4 sigma confidence level if we accumulate longer time (i.e., 20 days) to bin the light curve. The gamma-ray counterpart could be identified with a Test Statistic (TS) above 4 until 180 days after the eruption. The duration of the gamma-ray detection was longer than those reported in the previous studies of the other novae detected in the GeV range. The significant X-ray emission was observed after the gamma-ray flux level fell below the sensitivity of Fermi-LAT. The hardness ratio of the X-ray emission decreased rapidly with time, and the spectra were dominated by blackbody radiation from the hot white dwarf. Except for the longer duration of the gamma-ray emission, the multi-wavelength properties of FM Cir closely resemble those of other novae detected in the GeV range.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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