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arXiv 2404.02548cs.SEcs.AI
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软件工程教育中的AI辅导

AI-Tutoring in Software Engineering Education

University of Innsbruck(因斯布鲁克大学);Technical University of Munich(慕尼黑工业大学)

Eduard Frankford, Clemens Sauerwein, Patrick Bassner, Stephan Krusche, Ruth Breu

AI总结:

本文通过将GPT-3.5-Turbo集成到Artemis自动编程评估系统中开展案例研究,分析学生与AI辅导教师的互动模式、使用优势及学习担忧。

摘要:

随着人工智能(AI)在各个领域的快速发展,教育行业即将迎来转型。AI驱动工具在提升学习体验方面,尤其是在编程领域,具有巨大潜力。然而,将大型语言模型(LLMs)作为AI辅导教师用于自动编程评估系统(APASs)的科学性评估,在很大程度上仍未得到探索。因此,有必要了解学生如何与此类AI辅导教师互动,并分析他们的体验。本文中,我们通过将GPT-3.5-Turbo模型作为AI辅导教师集成到APAS Artemis中,开展了一项探索性案例研究。通过结合实证数据收集和探索性调查,我们根据学生与AI辅导教师的互动模式识别出不同的用户类型。此外,研究结果凸显了及时反馈和可扩展性等优势。然而,通用化回答以及学生对使用AI辅导教师可能抑制学习进度的担忧等挑战也同样明显。本研究为关于AI在教育中作用的讨论作出了贡献。

英文摘要:

With the rapid advancement of artificial intelligence (AI) in various domains, the education sector is set for transformation. The potential of AI-driven tools in enhancing the learning experience, especially in programming, is immense. However, the scientific evaluation of Large Language Models (LLMs) used in Automated Programming Assessment Systems (APASs) as an AI-Tutor remains largely unexplored. Therefore, there is a need to understand how students interact with such AI-Tutors and to analyze their experiences. In this paper, we conducted an exploratory case study by integrating the GPT-3.5-Turbo model as an AI-Tutor within the APAS Artemis. Through a combination of empirical data collection and an exploratory survey, we identified different user types based on their interaction patterns with the AI-Tutor. Additionally, the findings highlight advantages, such as timely feedback and scalability. However, challenges like generic responses and students' concerns about a learning progress inhibition when using the AI-Tutor were also evident. This research adds to the discourse on AI's role in education.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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