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arXiv 2404.00992cs.CV

SGCNeRF:通过稀疏几何一致性引导的少样本神经渲染

SGCNeRF: Few-Shot Neural Rendering via Sparse Geometric Consistency Guidance

School of Computer Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology(计算机科学与技术学院,哈尔滨工业大学);Department of Automation, Tsinghua University(自动化系,清华大学)

Yuru Xiao, Xianming Liu, Deming Zhai, Kui Jiang, Junjun Jiang, Xiangyang Ji

AI总结:

SGCNeRF提出基于特征匹配的稀疏几何正则化模块,结合空间一致过滤和频率引导策略,在少样本新视角合成中保留高频细节并超越FreeNeRF,PSNR提升0.7 dB。

摘要:

神经辐射场(NeRF)技术在创建新视角方面取得了显著进展。然而,在处理稀疏可用视图时,其有效性受到阻碍,常常因过拟合而导致性能下降。FreeNeRF试图通过整合隐式几何正则化来克服这一限制,该正则化逐步改善几何和纹理。然而,初始的低位置编码带宽导致高频元素的排除。对同时解决过拟合和保留高频细节的整体方法的探索仍在继续。本研究提出了一种新颖的基于特征匹配的稀疏几何正则化模块,该模块通过空间一致的几何过滤机制和频率引导的几何正则化策略得到增强。该模块擅长准确识别高频关键点,有效保留精细结构细节。通过跨NeRF迭代逐步细化几何和纹理,我们揭示了一种有效的少样本神经渲染架构,命名为SGCNeRF,用于增强新视角合成。我们的实验表明,SGCNeRF不仅实现了优越的几何一致结果,而且超越了FreeNeRF,在LLFF和DTU上PSNR提高了0.7 dB。

英文摘要:

Neural Radiance Field (NeRF) technology has made significant strides in creating novel viewpoints. However, its effectiveness is hampered when working with sparsely available views, often leading to performance dips due to overfitting. FreeNeRF attempts to overcome this limitation by integrating implicit geometry regularization, which incrementally improves both geometry and textures. Nonetheless, an initial low positional encoding bandwidth results in the exclusion of high-frequency elements. The quest for a holistic approach that simultaneously addresses overfitting and the preservation of high-frequency details remains ongoing. This study presents a novel feature-matching-based sparse geometry regularization module, enhanced by a spatially consistent geometry filtering mechanism and a frequency-guided geometric regularization strategy. This module excels at accurately identifying high-frequency keypoints, effectively preserving fine structural details. Through progressive refinement of geometry and textures across NeRF iterations, we unveil an effective few-shot neural rendering architecture, designated as SGCNeRF, for enhanced novel view synthesis. Our experiments demonstrate that SGCNeRF not only achieves superior geometry-consistent outcomes but also surpasses FreeNeRF, with improvements of 0.7 dB in PSNR on LLFF and DTU.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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