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arXiv 2402.15499cond-mat.mes-hall
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MOSFET 线性量子点阵列中的模拟电荷稳定性

Simulated Charge Stability in a MOSFET Linear Quantum Dot Array

Zach D. Merino, Bohdan Khromets, Jonathan Baugh

AI总结:

本文通过基于 Hubbard 模型哈密顿量对角化的数值计算方法,研究 MOSFET 线性量子点阵列的电荷稳定性,为可扩展自旋量子比特处理器设计提供栅极电压优化和串扰分析工具。

摘要:

在本研究中,我们解决了基于静电定义量子点(QDs)中电子自旋量子比特的量子信息处理器设计中的挑战。针对一种现实的双量子点器件几何结构,给出了电荷稳定性图的数值计算。这些方法可推广到线性量子点阵列,其基础是确定 Hubbard 模型哈密顿量的有效参数,然后对该哈密顿量进行对角化以求得少电子基态能量。这些计算能够识别在量子比特操控期间维持所需电荷态的栅极电压范围,并且还考虑了量子点之间的电串扰。因此,本文所提出的方法有望成为开发可扩展自旋量子比特量子处理器的重要工具。

英文摘要:

In this study, we address challenges in designing quantum information processors based on electron spin qubits in electrostatically-defined quantum dots (QDs). Numerical calculations of charge stability diagrams are presented for a realistic double QD device geometry. These methods generaize to linear QD arrays, and are based on determining the effective parameters of a Hubbard model Hamiltonian that is then diagonalized to find the many-electron ground state energy. These calculations enable the identification of gate voltage ranges that maintain desired charge states during qubit manipulation, and also account for electrical cross-talk between QDs. As a result, the methods presented here promise to be a valuable tool for developing scalable spin qubit quantum processors.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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