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arXiv 2402.11334math.PR
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一些随机图的邻近性与远程邻近性

Contiguity and remote contiguity of some random graphs

B. J. K. Kleijn, S. Rizzelli

AI总结:

本文利用远程邻近性概念证明在受更强烈扰动的Erdős-Rényi随机图中连通性等渐近性质得以保持,并指出该技术可推广至大图极限等一般渐近性质分析。

摘要:

随机图序列的渐近性质,如Erdős-Rényi图中巨连通分量的出现或完全连通性,通常是在定义参数的非常特定的选择下推导的。由此产生的问题是:在多大程度上可以扰动这些参数选择而不失去渐近性质。将$(P_n)$和$(Q_n)$记为两个图分布序列,渐近等价性(全变差收敛)和邻近性($P_n(A_n)=o(1) \implies Q_n(A_n)=o(1)$)已被(Janson, 2010)等人考虑;这里我们使用所谓的远程邻近性(对于某个固定的$a_n\downarrow 0$,$P_n(A_n)=o(a_n) \implies Q_n(A_n)=o(1)$)来证明在受更强烈扰动的Erdős-Rényi图中连通性得以保持。我们在此用随机图展示的技术,可推广至一般的渐近性质,例如更复杂的大图极限、标度极限、大样本极限等。

英文摘要:

Asymptotic properties of random graph sequences, like occurrence of a giant component or full connectivity in Erdős-Rényi graphs, are usually derived with very specific choices for defining parameters. The question arises to which extent those parameters choices may be perturbed, without losing the asymptotic property. Writing $(P_n)$ and $(Q_n)$ for two sequences of graph distributions, asymptotic equivalence (convergence in total-variation) and contiguity ($P_n(A_n)=o(1) \implies Q_n(A_n)=o(1)$) have been considered by (Janson, 2010) and others; here we use so-called remote contiguity (for some fixed $a_n\downarrow 0$, $P_n(A_n)=o(a_n) \implies Q_n(A_n)=o(1)$) to show that connectivity properties are preserved in more heavily perturbed Erdős-Rényi graphs. The techniques we demonstrate with random graphs here, extend to general asymptotic properties, e.g. in more complex large-graph limits, scaling limits, large-sample limits, etc.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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