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arXiv 2402.11293astro-ph.HEastro-ph.SR
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基于NICER数据的MAXI J1535-571类型B和类型C QPO小波结果的不同行为

Different behaviors of wavelet results for type-B and type-C QPOs of MAXI J1535-571 based on NICER data

X. Chen, W. Wang

AI总结:

本文基于NICER对黑洞候选体MAXI J1535-571的观测进行小波分析,发现type-B和type-C QPOs在S因子等特征上存在显著差异,为解析黑洞X射线双星中的QPOs提供了新见解。

摘要:

小波分析除了功率密度谱之外,是研究光曲线中准周期信号的另一种方法,但很少用于黑洞X射线暂现源。本文基于黑洞候选体MAXI J1535-571的NICER观测,对X射线计时特征和准周期振荡(QPOs)进行了小波分析。通过小波结果的置信水平分离光曲线,我们发现置信水平以上和以下的光曲线段在PDS、硬度和平均计数之间存在显著差异。S因子定义为有效振荡时间与总时间之比,在type-C和type-B QPOs之间表现出明显不同的值。根据我们的结果,无论置信水平设为95%还是68%,type-B QPO的S因子都非常接近或等于0,而type-C QPO的S因子显著更高,尤其是在68%置信水平的情况下。我们讨论了小波结果对解析黑洞X射线双星中type-B和type-C QPOs的意义。

英文摘要:

Wavelet analysis, in addition to power density spectra, is another method to study the quasi-periodic signals in the light curves, but has been rarely used in black hole X-ray transients. We performed wavelet analysis of X-ray timing features and quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs) based on NICER observations of the black hole candidate MAXI J1535-571 in this paper. Separating the light curves by the confidence level of wavelet results, we find significant differences exist in the PDS, hardness ratio and mean count between light curve segments above and below the confidence level. The S-factor, which is defined as the ratio of the effective oscillation time and the total time, demonstrates distinct values between type-C and type-B QPOs. Based on our results, the S-factor for type-B QPO is very close or equal to 0, no matter the confidence level is set as 95\% or 68\%, while the S-factor of type-C QPO is significantly higher, especially in the 68\% confidence level case. We discuss the implications of the wavelet results on resolving type-B and type-C QPOs in black hole X-ray binaries.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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