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arXiv 2309.03300astro-ph.SRastro-ph.HE
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CO白矮星直接与间接碰撞的热核爆炸判据:爆轰碰撞参数阈值研究

Thermonuclear explosion criteria for direct and indirect collisions of CO white dwarfs: a study of the impact-parameter threshold for detonation

Hila Glanz, Hagai B. Perets, Ruediger Pakmor

AI总结:

本文利用高分辨率AREPO三维模拟研究CO白矮星直接与间接碰撞,提出由密度、成分和速度决定的临界碰撞参数爆轰判据,并发现初始速度及数值建模显著影响56Ni产量。

摘要:

两颗白矮星(WD)的物理碰撞(即并非缓慢并合)已被证明可产生类似Ia型超新星(SNe)的爆炸。多数关于白矮星碰撞的研究集中于零碰撞参数(直接)碰撞,这类碰撞也可在二维中研究。然而,迄今提出的任何演化通道所产生的绝大多数白矮星碰撞预计都是间接的,即在碰撞时具有不可忽略的碰撞参数。本文采用迄今为止分辨率最高的三维模拟之一(利用AREPO代码),以同时探究直接和间接碰撞,以及它们引发爆轰并产生明亮超新星的条件。通过模拟,我们发现了一个爆轰判据,可根据发生碰撞的白矮星的密度分布、成分和碰撞速度,给出爆炸发生所需的临界碰撞参数。我们发现,初始速度对爆炸产生的56Ni产量具有显著影响。此外,56Ni的产生还依赖于数值建模方面。

英文摘要:

The physical collisions of two white dwarfs (WDs) (i.e. not slow mergers) have been shown to produce type-Ia-like supernovae (SNe) explosions. Most studies of WD collisions have focused on zero impact-parameter (direct) collisions, which can also be studied in 2D. However, the vast majority of WD collisions arising from any evolutionary channels suggested to date are expected to be indirect, i.e. have a non-negligible impact parameter upon collision. Here, we use one of the highest resolution 3D simulations to date (making use of the AREPO code) in order to explore both direct and indirect collisions and the conditions in which they give rise to a detonation and the production of a luminous SNe. Using our simulations, we find a detonation criterion that can provide the critical impact parameter for an explosion to occur, depending on the density profile of the colliding WDs, their composition, and their collision velocities. We find that the initial velocity has a significant impact on the amount of 56Ni production from the explosion. Furthermore, the production of the 56Ni also depends on numerical modeling aspects.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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