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arXiv 2308.02802math.NAcs.NA
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基于非线性流形的数据驱动物理降阶模型学习

Learning physics-based reduced-order models from data using nonlinear manifolds

Oden Institute for Computational Engineering and Sciences, University of Texas at Austin(德克萨斯大学奥斯汀分校奥登计算工程与科学研究所);Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Department, University of Michigan(密歇根大学电气与计算机工程系);Computer Sciences Department, University of Wisconsin, Madison(威斯康星大学麦迪逊分校计算机科学系)

Rudy Geelen, Laura Balzano, Stephen Wright, Karen Willcox

AI总结:

提出一种利用非线性流形学习动力系统降阶模型的方法,通过低阶多项式嵌入识别数据中的非线性结构,并利用算子推断从数据中学习降阶模型矩阵算子,数值实验表明该方法相比线性子空间方法具有更高的精度和泛化能力。

摘要:

我们提出了一种新颖的方法,用于使用非线性流形学习动力系统的降阶模型。首先,通过一个通用的表示学习问题,识别数据中的非线性结构来学习流形。所提出的方法由低阶多项式形式的嵌入驱动。向非线性流形的投影揭示了控制感兴趣问题的降阶空间系统的代数结构。然后,使用算子推断从数据中推断降阶模型的矩阵算子。在多个非线性问题上的数值实验证明了该方法的泛化能力,以及相比使用线性子空间近似的降阶建模方法所能获得的精度提升。

英文摘要:

We present a novel method for learning reduced-order models of dynamical systems using nonlinear manifolds. First, we learn the manifold by identifying nonlinear structure in the data through a general representation learning problem. The proposed approach is driven by embeddings of low-order polynomial form. A projection onto the nonlinear manifold reveals the algebraic structure of the reduced-space system that governs the problem of interest. The matrix operators of the reduced-order model are then inferred from the data using operator inference. Numerical experiments on a number of nonlinear problems demonstrate the generalizability of the methodology and the increase in accuracy that can be obtained over reduced-order modeling methods that employ a linear subspace approximation.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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