arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv周末暂无论文更新,休息一下吧,周末愉快~~
arXiv 2305.04269eess.IVcs.CV

双残差注意力网络用于图像去噪

Dual Residual Attention Network for Image Denoising

Yunnan Normal University(云南师范大学)

Wencong Wu, Shijie Liu, Yi Zhou, Yungang Zhang, Yu Xiang

AI总结:

针对真实图像噪声去除难题,提出双分支残差注意力网络DRANet,结合宽架构与注意力特征学习,通过并行分支、残差注意力块及扩张卷积提升去噪性能,在合成和真实噪声上均取得竞争力结果。

摘要:

在图像去噪中,深度卷积神经网络(CNN)在去除空间不变噪声方面可以获得良好的性能。然而,许多这些网络在去除图像采集或传输过程中产生的真实噪声(即空间变化噪声)方面表现不佳,这严重阻碍了它们在实际图像去噪任务中的应用。许多研究者发现,与其不断增加网络深度,扩展网络宽度也可以是提升模型性能的有效方法。同时,特征过滤已被验证能够促进模型的学习能力。因此,本文提出了一种新颖的双分支残差注意力网络(DRANet)用于图像去噪,该网络兼具宽模型架构和注意力引导特征学习的优点。所提出的DRANet包含两个不同的并行分支,能够捕获互补特征以增强模型的学习能力。我们分别为上分支和下分支设计了一个新的残差注意力块(RAB)和一个新颖的混合扩张残差注意力块(HDRAB)。RAB和HDRAB通过不同卷积层之间的多个跳跃连接捕获丰富的局部特征,并且不重要的特征被残差注意力模块丢弃。同时,每个分支中的长跳跃连接以及两个并行分支之间的全局特征融合也能捕获全局特征。此外,所提出的DRANet使用下采样操作和扩张卷积来增大感受野,从而使DRANet能够捕获更多的图像上下文信息。大量实验表明,与其他最先进的去噪方法相比,我们的DRANet在合成噪声和真实噪声去除方面都能产生有竞争力的去噪性能。

英文摘要:

In image denoising, deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) can obtain favorable performance on removing spatially invariant noise. However, many of these networks cannot perform well on removing the real noise (i.e. spatially variant noise) generated during image acquisition or transmission, which severely sets back their application in practical image denoising tasks. Instead of continuously increasing the network depth, many researchers have revealed that expanding the width of networks can also be a useful way to improve model performance. It also has been verified that feature filtering can promote the learning ability of the models. Therefore, in this paper, we propose a novel Dual-branch Residual Attention Network (DRANet) for image denoising, which has both the merits of a wide model architecture and attention-guided feature learning. The proposed DRANet includes two different parallel branches, which can capture complementary features to enhance the learning ability of the model. We designed a new residual attention block (RAB) and a novel hybrid dilated residual attention block (HDRAB) for the upper and the lower branches, respectively. The RAB and HDRAB can capture rich local features through multiple skip connections between different convolutional layers, and the unimportant features are dropped by the residual attention modules. Meanwhile, the long skip connections in each branch, and the global feature fusion between the two parallel branches can capture the global features as well. Moreover, the proposed DRANet uses downsampling operations and dilated convolutions to increase the size of the receptive field, which can enable DRANet to capture more image context information. Extensive experiments demonstrate that compared with other state-of-the-art denoising methods, our DRANet can produce competitive denoising performance both on synthetic and real-world noise removal.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑