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arXiv 2304.13992cond-mat.mtrl-sci
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Ba$_{2}$ScRuO$_{6}$中的磁性与交换偏置性质

Magnetism and exchange bias properties in Ba$_{2}$ScRuO$_{6}$

Prachi Mohanty, Sourav Marik, R. P. Singh

AI总结:

研究环境压力合成的多晶Ba$_{2}$ScRuO$_{6}$,揭示其6L六方结构、Ru-Sc无序、Mott 3D-VRH半导体导电及9 K反铁磁有序,并在2 K观测到1.24 kOe交换偏置场。

摘要:

本文介绍了在环境压力下合成的多晶Ba$_{2}$ScRuO$_{6}$的结构、详细磁性及交换偏置研究。与其锶类似物不同,该材料以6L六方结构结晶,空间群为P$\overline{3}$m1。利用室温粉末X射线衍射图谱进行的Rietveld精修表明结构中存在Ru-Sc无序。直流电阻率随温度的变化突显了半导体行为,其电子传导符合Mott 3D-VRH模型。详细的磁化测量表明,Ba$_{2}$ScRuO$_{6}$在T$_{N}$ $\approx$ 9 K时形成反铁磁有序。有趣的是,在9 K(T$_{N}$)以下,场冷(FC)磁化曲线随磁场的变化突显了样品中的交换偏置效应。交换偏置场在2 K时达到1.24 kOe的最大值。磁有序温度以下的交换偏置效应可归因于结构无序所导致的非均匀磁关联。

英文摘要:

This paper presents structural, detailed magnetic, and exchange bias studies in polycrystalline Ba$_{2}$ScRuO$_{6}$ synthesized at ambient pressure. In contrast to its strontium analogue, this material crystallizes in a 6L hexagonal structure with the space group P$\overline{3}$m1. The Rietveld refinement using the room-temperature powder X-ray diffraction pattern suggests a Ru-Sc disorder in the structure. The temperature variation of the dc-electrical resistivity highlights a semiconducting behaviour with the electron conduction corresponding to the Mott 3D-VRH model. Detailed magnetization measurements show that Ba$_{2}$ScRuO$_{6}$ develops antiferromagnetic ordering at T$_{N}$ $\approx$ 9 K. Interestingly, below 9 K (T$_{N}$), the field cooled (FC) magnetic field variation of the magnetization curves highlights exchange bias effect in the sample. The exchange bias field reaches a maximum value of 1.24 kOe at 2 K. The exchange bias effect below the magnetic ordering temperature can be attributed to inhomogeneous magnetic correlations owing to the disorder in the structure.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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