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arXiv 2304.04040physics.chem-ph
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开壳层张量超收缩

Open-shell Tensor Hypercontraction

Tingting Zhao, Megan Simons, Devin A. Matthews

AI总结:

本研究利用图解技术与显式自旋求和,将LS-THC方法扩展至开壳层LS-THC-MP2/MP3,基准测试显示其误差与闭壳层版本相当,对多种化学效应及自旋污染不敏感,可高效降低开壳层体系量子化学计算的成本标度。

摘要:

将最小二乘张量超收缩二阶和三阶Møller-Plessett微扰理论(LS-THC-MP2和LS-THC-MP3)扩展到开壳层体系是一项重要进展,这得益于THC带来的标度降低,以及分子离子、自由基和其他开壳层反应物种的普遍存在。基于波函数的量子化学方法(如Møller-Plessett理论和耦合簇理论)的复杂性体现在计算成本随分子尺寸的急剧标度增长上。最小二乘张量超收缩(LS-THC)方法是一种针对双电子积分张量的高效单步因子化方法,也可用于因子化双激发振幅,从而显著降低计算标度。本文中,我们利用图解技术和显式自旋求和,将这一颇具前景的方法扩展到LS-THC-MP2和LS-THC-MP3的开壳层变体。我们在标准测试体系(如直链烷烃)以及涉及键断裂、自由基稳定化和其他效应的实际体系上,对所得开壳层方法的精度进行了基准测试。我们发现,开壳层LS-THC-MP$n$方法的误差与闭壳层LS-THC-MP$n$产生的误差高度相当,并且对特定化学相互作用、几何构型甚至中等程度的自旋污染都极不敏感。

英文摘要:

The extension of least-squares tensor hypercontracted second- and third-order Møller-Plessett perturbation theory (LS-THC-MP2 and LS-THC-MP3) to open-shell systems is an important development due to the scaling reduction afforded by THC and the ubiquity of molecular ions, radicals, and other open-shell reactive species. The complexity of wavefunction-based quantum chemical methods such as Møller-Plessett and coupled cluster theory is reflected in the steep scaling of the computational costs with the molecular size. The least-squares tensor hypercontraction (LS-THC) method is an efficient, single-step factorization for the two-electron integral tensor, but can also be used to factorize the double excitation amplitudes, leading to significant scaling reduction. Here, we extend this promising method to open-shell variants of LS-THC-MP2 and -MP3 using diagrammatic techniques and explicit spin-summation. The accuracy of the resulting methods for open-shell species is benchmarked on standard tests systems such as regular alkanes, as well as realistic systems involving bond breaking, radical stabilization, and other effects. We find that open-shell LS-THC-MP$n$ methods exhibit errors highly comparable to those produced by closed-shell LS-THC-MP$n$, and are highly insensitive to particular chemical interactions, geometries, or even to moderate spin contamination.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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