arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2303.04646physics.atom-ph
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激光辅助光电离:超越偶极近似

Laser-assisted photoionization: beyond the dipole approximation

Renata Della Picca, Juan Martín Randazzo, Sebastián David López, Marcelo Fabián Ciappina, Diego Gabriel Arbó

AI总结:

本研究提出超越偶极近似的激光辅助光电离发射理论,采用非偶极强场近似分析光电电子能谱,发现非偶极方法不仅导致光传播方向上的不对称发射,还允许偶极禁戒方向发射,该理论适用于He原子及其他原子种类。

摘要:

我们提出了一项超越偶极近似的原子激光辅助光电离发射(LAPE)理论研究。通过考虑非相对论非偶极强场近似(非偶极 Gordon-Volkov 波函数),我们分析了光电电子能谱(PES)的不同贡献,这些贡献可以用周期内和周期间因子来表示。我们发现,我们的非偶极方法不仅在光传播方向上表现出不对称发射,而且允许在偶极禁戒方向上发射。前一个特征可以追溯到周期内和周期间干涉过程,而后一个特征则源于边带能量对相对于传播方向的发射角的依赖性。我们在此提出的理论方案适用于处于 1s 量子态的 He 原子,其通用性足以应用于其他原子种类和场配置。

英文摘要:

We present a theoretical study of atomic laser-assisted photoionization emission (LAPE) beyond the dipole approximation. By considering the non-relativistic non-dipole strong-field approximation (non-dipole Gordon-Volkov wave function), we analyze the different contributions to the photoelectron spectrum (PES), which can be written in terms of intra- and intercycle factors. We find that not only does our non-dipole approach exhibit asymmetric emission in the direction of light propagation, but also allows emission in dipole-forbidden directions. The former feature can be rooted both in intra- and intercycle interference processes, whilst the latter stems from a dependence of the sideband energy on the emission angle with respect to the propagation direction. Our theoretical scheme, presented here for He atoms in the 1s quantum state, is general enough to be applied to other atomic species and field configurations.

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