arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2009.08669physics.atom-phphysics.chem-phphysics.opticsquant-ph
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偶极禁戒自电离共振在N $_2$非共振单色双光子单电离中的作用

The role of dipole-forbidden autoionizing resonances in non-resonant one-color two-photon single ionization of N$_2$

Kirk A. Larsen, Roger Y. Bello, Robert R. Lucchese, Thomas N. Rescigno, C. William McCurdy, Daniel S. Slaughter, Thorsten Weber

摘要:

对中性N $_2$分子的非共振单色双光子单价光电离动力学进行了能量和角度分辨的实验和理论研究。利用高次谐波产生的9.3eV光子和三维动量成像光谱仪,我们探测到了单色双光子电离产生的光电子和离子。N $_2$的光电离填充N $_2^+$的X $^2Σ^+_g$、A $^2Π_u$和B $^2Σ^+_u$离子态,其中与X $^2Σ^+_g$和A $^2Π_u$态相关的光电子角分布都随着光电子动能的变化而变化,仅几百meV。我们属性的快速演变的光电子角分布的激发和衰减的偶极禁戒的自电离共振属于一系列不同的对称性,所有这些都是Hopfield系列的成员,并与直接双光子单电离竞争。

英文摘要:

We present an experimental and theoretical energy- and angle-resolved study on the photoionization dynamics of non-resonant one-color two-photon single valence ionization of neutral N$_2$ molecules. Using 9.3 eV photons produced via high harmonic generation and a 3-D momentum imaging spectrometer, we detect the photoelectrons and ions produced from one-color two-photon ionization in coincidence. Photoionization of N$_2$ populates the X $^2Σ^+_g$, A $^2Π_u$, and B $^2Σ^+_u$ ionic states of N$_2^+$, where the photoelectron angular distributions associated with the X $^2Σ^+_g$ and A $^2Π_u$ states both vary with changes in photoelectron kinetic energy of only a few hundred meV. We attribute the rapid evolution in the photoelectron angular distributions to the excitation and decay of dipole-forbidden autoionizing resonances that belong to series of different symmetries, all of which are members of the Hopfield series, and compete with the direct two-photon single ionization.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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