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arXiv 2303.01993cs.HCcs.RO
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理解辅助机器人手臂的共享控制

Understanding Shared Control for Assistive Robotic Arms

Westphalian University of Applied Sciences(威斯特伐利亚应用科学大学);University of Duisburg-Essen(杜伊斯堡-埃森大学)

Kirill Kronhardt, Max Pascher, Jens Gerken

摘要:

独立于人类照顾者或完全自主的机器人,过着自主的生活,是运动障碍者维护人类尊严和自我价值的关键因素。辅助机器人解决方案-特别是机器人手臂-经常被部署在家庭护理中,使运动障碍患者能够独立执行ADL。然而,虽然辅助机器人手臂可以帮助他们执行ADL,但由于需要一次控制多个DoF和必要的模式切换,目前可用的控制非常复杂和耗时。这项工作概述了辅助机器人手臂的共享控制方法,旨在提高运动障碍人士的易用性。我们确定了未来研究的三个主要要点:少即是多,挑选和放置事项,以及沟通意图。

英文摘要:

Living a self-determined life independent of human caregivers or fully autonomous robots is a crucial factor for human dignity and the preservation of self-worth for people with motor impairments. Assistive robotic solutions - particularly robotic arms - are frequently deployed in domestic care, empowering people with motor impairments in performing ADLs independently. However, while assistive robotic arms can help them perform ADLs, currently available controls are highly complex and time-consuming due to the need to control multiple DoFs at once and necessary mode-switches. This work provides an overview of shared control approaches for assistive robotic arms, which aim to improve their ease of use for people with motor impairments. We identify three main takeaways for future research: Less is More, Pick-and-Place Matters, and Communicating Intent.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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