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arXiv 2302.09290cs.ITeess.SPmath.IT
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基于多智能体强化学习和模糊逻辑的超大规模MIMO上行功率控制

Uplink Power Control for Extremely Large-Scale MIMO with Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning and Fuzzy Logic

Ziheng Liu, Zhilong Liu, Jiayi Zhang, Huahua Xiao, Bo Ai, Derrick Wing Kwan Ng

摘要:

本文研究了无小区(CF)超大规模多输入多输出(XL-MIMO)系统的上行链路发射功率优化问题。与传统方法不同,本文提出了两种信号处理架构:模糊逻辑集中训练集中执行和模糊逻辑集中训练分散执行,分别采用多智能体强化学习(MARL)和模糊逻辑的融合来解决功率控制的设计问题,以最大化系统的频谱效率(SE)。此外,系统采用最大比(MR)合并和本地最小均方误差(L-MMSE)合并的上行链路性能进行了评估。我们的结果表明,所提出的方法与模糊逻辑优于传统的基于MARL的方法和信号处理方法的计算复杂性。此外,MR组合下的SE性能甚至优于传统的基于MARL的方法。

英文摘要:

In this paper, we investigate the uplink transmit power optimization problem in cell-free (CF) extremely large-scale multiple-input multiple-output (XL-MIMO) systems. Instead of applying the traditional methods, we propose two signal processing architectures: the centralized training and centralized execution with fuzzy logic as well as the centralized training and decentralized execution with fuzzy logic, respectively, which adopt the amalgamation of multi-agent reinforcement learning (MARL) and fuzzy logic to solve the design problem of power control for the maximization of the system spectral efficiency (SE). Furthermore, the uplink performance of the system adopting maximum ratio (MR) combining and local minimum mean-squared error (L-MMSE) combining is evaluated. Our results show that the proposed methods with fuzzy logic outperform the conventional MARL-based method and signal processing methods in terms of computational complexity. Also, the SE performance under MR combining is even better than that of the conventional MARL-based method.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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