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arXiv 2302.08008astro-ph.SRastro-ph.GA
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行星状星云中心星的变星性与视向速度

The variability and radial velocity of planetary nebulae central stars

A. Ali, A. Mindil

AI总结:

本研究利用 Gaia DR3 数据考察行星状星云中心星的密近双星性与视向速度,发现了 58 个新的密近双星候选体并首次测量了 24 个 PNe 的视向速度,为理解双星影响及银河系动力学提供了重要新样本。

摘要:

Gaia Data Release 3 (Gaia DR3) 中对恒星变星性和视向速度的极高精度估计,使我们能够考察行星状星云 (PNe) 中心星 (CSs) 的密近双星性及视向速度 (RV)。本研究分为两部分:(1) 寻找新的密近双星 CSs 候选体,以更好地理解双星性如何影响 PNe 的形成与演化;(2) 扩大已知 PNe 的 RV 样本规模,以理解它们的运动学和银河系的动力学。作为目标样本,我们使用了文献中所有真实、可能和极可能的 PNe。随后,我们寻找其匹配的 Gaia DR3 源,以获取变星性和 RV 的测量值。结果,我们探测到了首个包含 26 颗共生星 (SySts) 和 82 颗 CSs 的大型可靠测光变星性集合。在此 CS 群体中,有 24 个源在文献中已被分类为真实的密近双星 CSs。因此,我们发现了 58 个新的密近双星 CS 候选体。这一密近双星 (CB) 样本占目前文献可用总数的一半以上。此外,我们确定了 51 个 PNe 的视向速度。据我们所知,其中 24 个为首次测量。除了少数极高速度的 PNe 外,Gaia 基于 CS 吸收线多普勒频移预测的 RV 测量值与由星云发射线导出的测量值显示出令人满意的一致性。

英文摘要:

The extremely accurate estimates of stellar variability and radial velocity in the Gaia Data Release 3 (Gaia DR3) have enabled us to examine the close binarity and radial velocity (RV) of central stars (CSs) of planetary nebulae (PNe). This study is twofold: (1) searching for new close binary CSs candidates to better understand how binarity affects the formation and evolution of PNe; and (2) extending the sample size of known RV of PNe in order to understand their kinematics and the dynamics of the Milky Way. As a target sample, we used all true, possible, and likely PNe available in the literature. Then, we looked for their matched Gaia DR3 sources that provide measurements of variability and RV. As a result, we detected the first large collection of trustworthy photometric variability of 26 symbiotic stars (SySts) and 82 CSs. In this CS group, there are 24 sources already classified as true close binary CSs in the literature. Hence, we discovered 58 new close binary CS candidates. This close binary (CB) sample represents more than half of what is currently available in the literature. In addition, we identified the radial velocities for 51 PNe. To our knowledge, 24 of these were measured for the first time. The RV measurements predicted by Gaia, based on the Doppler shift of the CS absorption lines, and those derived from nebular emission lines, show satisfactory agreement except for a few extremely high-velocity PNe.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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