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arXiv 2302.05337cs.ITeess.SPmath.IT
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三偏振全息MIMO通信信道建模与多用户预编码

Channel Modeling and Multi-User Precoding for Tri-Polarized Holographic MIMO Communications

Li Wei, Chongwen Huang, George C. Alexandropoulos, Zhaohui Yang, Jun Yang, Wei E. I. Sha, Merouane Debbah, Chau Yuen

摘要:

研究了在多用户全息多输入多输出面(HMIMOS)无线通信系统中利用三重极化(TP)技术,在不增加天线阵列尺寸的前提下提高系统容量。我们特别考虑发射机和接收机都配备有包括紧凑的亚波长TP贴片天线的HMIMOS。为了表征TP MUHMIMOS系统,TP近场信道模型,提出了使用并矢格林函数,其特性被用来设计一个基于用户簇的预编码方案,以减轻交叉极化和用户间干扰的贡献。本文还对无限小贴片天线的HMIMOS进行了理论相关分析。根据所提出的方案,用户被分配到三个极化之一,这是很容易实现的,在成本,但是,减少系统的多样性。我们的数值结果表明,交叉极化信道分量对系统性能有不可忽视的影响,这是有效地消除了所提出的MU预编码方案。

英文摘要:

This paper studies the exploitation of triple polarization (TP) for multi-user (MU) holographic multiple-input multiple-output surface (HMIMOS) wireless communication systems, aiming at capacity boosting without enlarging the antenna array size. We specifically consider that both the transmitter and receiver are equipped with an HMIMOS comprising compact sub-wavelength TP patch antennas. To characterize TP MUHMIMOS systems, a TP near-field channel model is proposed using the dyadic Green's function, whose characteristics are leveraged to design a user-cluster-based precoding scheme for mitigating the cross-polarization and inter-user interference contributions. A theoretical correlation analysis for HMIMOS with infinitely small patch antennas is also presented. According to the proposed scheme, the users are assigned to one of the three polarizations, which is easy to implement, at the cost, however, of reducing the system's diversity. Our numerical results showcase that the cross-polarization channel components have a nonnegligible impact on the system performance, which is efficiently eliminated with the proposed MU precoding scheme.

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