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arXiv 2301.04861cs.ITeess.SPmath.IT
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具有部分CSI的大规模MIMO中IoT设备的免授权随机接入

Grant-Free Random Access of IoT devices in Massive MIMO with Partial CSI

Gilles Callebaut, François Rottenberg, Liesbet Van der Perre, Erik G. Larsson

摘要:

无线设备的数量急剧增加,导致许多设备争用无线电资源。在这项工作中,我们提出了一种算法来检测无源随机访问的活动设备,即,设备不协调。在发送有效载荷数据之前,设备使用网络已知的唯一但非正交的前导码。它们不采用任何载波侦听技术,并且盲发送前导码和数据。为了检测活跃用户,我们利用部分信道状态信息(CSI),这可能是通过以前的信道估计。对于静态设备,例如,物联网节点,它表明,CSI的时变比假设在许多理论工作。所提出的迭代算法使用最大似然方法来估计每个已知设备的活动和潜在的相位偏移。该算法的收敛性进行了评估。针对不同质量的部分CSI和不同的信噪比,评估了在误检概率和虚警概率方面的性能。

英文摘要:

The number of wireless devices is drastically increasing, resulting in many devices contending for radio resources. In this work, we present an algorithm to detect active devices for unsourced random access, i.e., the devices are uncoordinated. The devices use a unique, but non-orthogonal preamble, known to the network, prior to sending the payload data. They do not employ any carrier sensing technique and blindly transmit the preamble and data. To detect the active users, we exploit partial channel state information (CSI), which could have been obtained through a previous channel estimate. For static devices, e.g., Internet of Things nodes, it is shown that CSI is less time-variant than assumed in many theoretical works. The presented iterative algorithm uses a maximum likelihood approach to estimate both the activity and a potential phase offset of each known device. The convergence of the proposed algorithm is evaluated. The performance in terms of probability of miss detection and false alarm is assessed for different qualities of partial CSI and different signal-to-noise ratio.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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