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arXiv 2212.04783hep-th
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微型捻线机和棉花双拷贝机

Mini-twistors and the Cotton Double Copy

Mariana Carrillo González, William T. Emond, Nathan Moynihan, Justinas Rumbutis, Chris D. White

摘要:

双重副本涉及规范,重力和相关理论中的量。一个众所周知的关联精确经典解的方法是四维时空中的Weyl双拷贝,最近在拓扑质量规范理论和引力中发现了一个三维的类似物--Cotton双拷贝。在本文中,我们使用扭量的方法来提供一个推导的位置空间棉花双副本,这被认为是产生于结合适当的数据在所谓的minitwistor空间。我们的方法依赖于一个大规模的推广彭罗斯变换连接时空领域的上同调类minitwistor空间。我们从扭量文献中确定了相关的变换,但也表明它自然产生于考虑动量空间中的散射振幅。我们表明,棉花双副本的位置空间是唯一有效的N型的解决方案,但一个简单的扭量空间双副本是可能的非N型的解决方案,我们使用任意子来说明我们的论点。

英文摘要:

The double copy relates quantities in gauge, gravity and related theories. A well-known procedure for relating exact classical solutions is the Weyl double copy in four spacetime dimensions, and a three-dimensional analogue of this -- the Cotton double copy -- has recently been found for topologically massive gauge theory and gravity. In this paper, we use twistor methods to provide a derivation of the position-space Cotton double copy, where this is seen to arise from combining appropriate data in so-called minitwistor space. Our methods rely on a massive generalisation of the Penrose transform linking spacetime fields with cohomology classes in minitwistor space. We identify the relevant transform from the twistor literature, but also show that it naturally arises from considering scattering amplitudes in momentum space. We show that the Cotton double copy in position space is only valid for type N solutions, but that a simple twistor space double copy is possible for non-type N solutions, where we use anyons to illustrate our arguments.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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