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arXiv 2211.00514cs.NI
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MDC增强物联网网络:网络建模与性能分析

MDC Enhanced IoT Networks: Network Modeling and Performance Analysis

Hongguang Sun, Yajun Ma, Tony Q. S. Quek, Xijun Wang, Kun Guo, Hongming Zhang

AI总结:

本研究提出结合排队论与随机几何的分析框架,建模MDC增强物联网网络,推导覆盖概率、端到端延迟和能耗的闭式表达式,并给出优化参数以最小化延迟的指导方针。

摘要:

作为一种有前景的架构,移动数据采集器(MDC)增强的物联网(IoT)在高效数据采集和数据聚合方面展现出广阔前景,尤其是在稀疏部署场景中。结合排队论和随机几何的工具,我们提出了一个分析框架来研究MDC增强物联网网络的网络性能,包括覆盖概率、端到端延迟和能耗。我们推导了传感器与其关联MDC之间平均接触时间和接触间隔时间的闭式表达式。通过将传感器与其关联MDC之间的数据采集系统建模为具有休假和一般有限(G-limited)服务的M/G/1排队系统,我们首先推导了标记传感器处的排队延迟,并进一步获得了端到端延迟。所提出的分析框架使我们能够量化关键系统参数(如MDC速度、数据包到达率、传感器和MDC的密度以及接触半径)对网络性能的影响。这项研究表明,MDC速度对覆盖概率影响很小,并提供了通过优化传感器的密度和接触半径以及MDC的速度和密度来最小化端到端延迟的指导方针。

英文摘要:

As a promising architecture, Mobile Data Collector (MDC) enhanced Internet of Things (IoT) exhibits broad prospects in efficient data collection and data aggregation especially for sparse deployment scenarios. Combining the tools from queueing theory and stochastic geometry, we propose an analytical framework to study the network performance of an MDC enhanced IoT network, in terms of coverage probability, end-to-end delay and energy consumption. We derive the closed-form expressions for average contact and inter-contact time between a sensor and its associated MDC. By modeling the data collection system between a sensor and its associated MDCs as an M/G/1 queue system with vacations and general limited (G-limited) service, we first derive the queueing delay at the tagged sensor, and further obtain the end-to-end delay. The proposed analytical framework enables us to quantify the effect on network performance of key system parameters, such as MDC velocity, packet arrival rate, densities of sensors and MDCs, and contact radius. This study reveals that the MDC velocity has little impact on the coverage probability, and provides guidelines to minimize the end-to-end delay by optimizing the density and contact radius of sensors, and the velocity and density of MDCs.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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