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arXiv 2210.17023cond-mat.supr-concond-mat.mes-hallcond-mat.mtrl-scicond-mat.str-el
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超导镍酸盐Nd0.8Sr0.2NiO2薄膜中的旋转对称性破缺

Rotational symmetry breaking in superconducting nickelate Nd0.8Sr0.2NiO2 films

Haoran Ji, Yanan Li, Yi Liu, Xiang Ding, Zheyuan Xie, Shichao Qi, Liang Qiao, Yi-feng Yang, Guang-Ming Zhang, Jian Wang

AI总结:

本研究针对镍酸盐超导配对对称性争议,通过Corbino圆盘结构研究Nd0.8Sr0.2NiO2薄膜输运的角度依赖,发现磁场诱导的旋转对称性破缺及新奇电子相,为理解其相图提供关键依据。

摘要:

与高温超导体铜氧化物同构的无限层镍酸盐,已成为承载非常规超导性的极具潜力的研究平台,并在凝聚态物理领域引发了日益增长的研究兴趣。尽管已有大量研究,但镍酸盐超导体的超导配对对称性——超导态的核心特征——目前仍存在争议。此外,镍酸盐中强电子关联可能催生丰富的相图,其中超导性与其他涌现的破缺对称量子态之间的内在相互作用仍有待探索。本研究采用Corbino圆盘结构,对无限层镍酸盐Nd0.8Sr0.2NiO2超导薄膜的输运性质的角度依赖关系开展了研究。磁阻的方位角依赖关系R(ϕ)显示,随着磁场增强,体系发生从各向同性到四重(C4)各向异性的旋转对称性破缺,揭示了一种对称性破缺相变。在接近低温、强磁场的区域,R(ϕ)曲线中同时出现额外的二重(C2)对称分量,且随温度变化的临界场出现反常上翘,表明存在一种新奇的电子相。本工作揭示了具有不同旋转对称性的量子态的演化规律,为深入理解镍酸盐超导体的全局相图提供了新视角。

英文摘要:

The infinite-layer nickelates, isostructural to the high-Tc superconductor cuprates, have risen as a promising platform to host unconventional superconductivity and stimulated growing interests in the condensed matter community. Despite numerous researches, the superconducting pairing symmetry of the nickelate superconductors, the fundamental characteristic of a superconducting state, is still under debate. Moreover, the strong electronic correlation in the nickelates may give rise to a rich phase diagram, where the underlying interplay between the superconductivity and other emerging quantum states with broken symmetry is awaiting exploration. Here, we study the angular dependence of the transport properties on the infinite-layer nickelate Nd0.8Sr0.2NiO2 superconducting films with Corbino-disk configuration. The azimuthal angular dependence of the magnetoresistance (R(ϕ)) manifests the rotational symmetry breaking from isotropy to four-fold (C4) anisotropy with increasing magnetic field, revealing a symmetry breaking phase transition. Approaching the low temperature and large magnetic field regime, an additional two-fold (C2) symmetric component in the R(ϕ) curves and an anomalous upturn of the temperature-dependent critical field are observed simultaneously, suggesting the emergence of an exotic electronic phase. Our work uncovers the evolution of the quantum states with different rotational symmetries and provides deep insight into the global phase diagram of the nickelate superconductors.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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