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arXiv 2210.09707math.CO
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$k_1P_{2l}\cup k_2S_{2l-1}$的图兰数

The Turán number of $k_1P_{2l}\cup k_2S_{2l-1}$

Tao Fang, Xiying Yuan

摘要:

图$H$的图兰数,记为$ex(n, H)$,是指在$n$顶点上不包含$H$作为子图的任何图中的最大边数。令$P_k$表示$k$顶点上的路径,$S_k$表示$k+1$顶点上的星,并且$k_1P_{2l}\cup k_2S_{2l-1}$表示具有$P_{2l}s$的$k_1$拷贝和$S_{2l-1}s$的$k_2$拷贝的不相交并集的路径-星森林。2019年,Lan等人确定了$kS_l$和$k_1P_4\cup k_2S_3$的图兰数。2022年,Zhang等人确定了$k_1P_6\cup k_2S_5$的Turán数,并提出了$k_1P_{2l}\cup k_2S_{2l-1}$的Turán数猜想,其中$k_1\geqslant 1$和$l\geqslant 2$。本文研究了这一假设,并在$n$充分大的情况下确定了$k_1P_{2l}\cup k_2S_{2l-1}$的Turán数.

英文摘要:

The Turán number of a graph $H$, denoted by $ex(n, H)$, is the maximum number of edges in any graph on $n$ vertices containing no $H$ as a subgraph. Let $P_k$ denote the path on $k$ vertices, $S_k$ denote the star on $k+1$ vertices and $k_1P_{2l}\cup k_2S_{2l-1}$ denote the path-star forest with disjoint union of $k_1$ copies of $P_{2l}s$ and $k_2$ copies of $S_{2l-1}s$. In 2019, Lan et al. determined the Turán numbers of $kS_l$ and $k_1P_4\cup k_2S_3$. In 2022, Zhang et al. determined the Turán numbers of $k_1P_6\cup k_2S_5$ and raised a conjecture of the Turán numbers of $k_1P_{2l}\cup k_2S_{2l-1}$, where $k_1\geqslant 1$ and $l\geqslant 2$. In this paper, we study the hypothesis and determine the Turán numbers of $k_1P_{2l}\cup k_2S_{2l-1}$ when $n$ is sufficiently large.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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