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arXiv 2209.04527cond-mat.mtrl-scicond-mat.mes-hallcond-mat.str-el
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利用应变和电场控制双层 CrCl$_{3}$ 的磁态与自旋相互作用:一项 ab initio 研究

Control of magnetic states and spin interactions in bilayer CrCl$_{3}$ with strain and electric fields: an ab initio study

Ali Ebrahimian, Anna Dyrdał, Alireza Qaiumzadeh

AI总结:

本研究基于 ab initio DFT 证明,通过机械应变和电场可有效控制双层 CrCl$_{3}$ 的磁性基态、单轴磁各向异性及 Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya 矢量,为二维量子自旋电子学和磁子学应用提供了潜在候选材料。

摘要:

利用 ab initio 密度泛函理论(DFT),我们证明了通过机械应变和电场控制双层 CrCl$_{3}$ 磁性基态性质的可能性。原则上,我们研究了这两种场对描述系统自旋哈密顿量参数的影响。获得的结果表明,双轴应变改变了铁磁(FM)和反铁磁(AFM)相之间的磁性基态。机械应变也影响单轴磁各向异性(MAE)的方向和幅度。重要的是,Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya 矢量的方向和幅度在外部应变和电场下也具有高度可调性。最近邻相互作用、MAE 和 Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya 相互作用之间的竞争可以导致各种奇异自旋织构和新型磁激发的稳定。外部场对磁性的高可调性使双层 CrCl$_{3}$ 成为新兴二维量子自旋电子学和磁子学领域应用的有希望的候选者。

英文摘要:

Using ab initio density functional theory (DFT), we demonstrated the possibility of controlling the magnetic ground-state properties of bilayer CrCl$_{3}$ by means of mechanical strains and electric fields. In principle, we investigated the influence of these two fields on parameters describing the spin Hamiltonian of the system. The obtained results show that biaxial strains change the magnetic ground state between ferromagnetic (FM) and antiferromagnetic (AFM) phases. The mechanical strain also affects the direction and amplitude of the uniaxial magnetic anisotropy (MAE). Importantly, the direction and amplitude of the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya vectors are also highly tunable under external strain and electric fields. The competition between nearest neighbor interaction, MAE, and Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interactions can lead to the stabilization of various exotic spin textures and novel magnetic excitations. The high tunability of magnetic properties by external fields makes bilayer CrCl$_{3}$ a promising candidate for application in the emerging field of two-dimensional quantum spintronics and magnonics.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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