arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2205.03035cond-mat.mes-hall
收藏

一阶和二阶拓扑绝缘体的边界条件分析

Boundary Condition Analysis of First and Second Order Topological Insulators

School of Physics and Electronics, Hunan University(湖南大学物理与电子学院);Institut de Mathématiques de Bourgogne, Universitée Bourgogne Franche-Comté(勃艮第数学研究所,勃艮第-弗朗什-孔泰大学)

Xi Wu, Taro Kimura

AI总结:

研究一阶和二阶拓扑绝缘体的Dirac费米子模型边界条件,推导边缘和棱边态的色散关系,揭示哈密顿量对称性对边界条件的约束,并展示边缘-棱边对应关系。

摘要:

我们分析了晶格上描述一阶和二阶拓扑绝缘体的Dirac费米子模型的边界条件。通过求解这些边界条件,我们获得了边缘和棱边态的色散关系,并阐明了哈密顿量对称性可能对边界条件提供约束。我们还展示了边缘-棱边对应关系的类比,其中非平凡拓扑的间隙边缘态确保棱边态的无间隙性。

英文摘要:

We analytically study boundary conditions of the Dirac fermion models on a lattice, which describe the first and second order topological insulators. We obtain the dispersion relations of the edge and hinge states by solving these boundary conditions, and clarify that the Hamiltonian symmetry may provide a constraint on the boundary condition. We also demonstrate the edgehinge analog of the bulk-edge correspondence, in which the nontrivial topology of the gapped edge state ensures gaplessness of the hinge state.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑